辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館導(dǎo)游詞（通用3篇）

辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

　　各位朋友大家好，我是旅行社的導(dǎo)游員，在這里我對大家光臨武漢市表示熱烈的歡迎，在接下去的時間里將由我為各位提供導(dǎo)游講解服務(wù)，我一定會盡力安排好各位的行程，使大家在這次旅游活動中感到開心愉快。

　　那么，按照行程，我們今天的游覽項目是辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館。

　　提起辛亥革命武昌起義，我想各位一定不會陌生，其歷史意義與國際影響早已為海內(nèi)外所共識。10月10日，湖北革命黨人在武昌成功的舉行了反對清政府的武裝起義，因這一年為舊歷辛亥年，史稱辛亥革命武昌起義。武昌起義是辛亥革命時期一系列武裝斗爭失敗后首次取得勝利的偉大事件。它掀起了全國性的革命高潮，推翻了中國兩千多年的封建帝制，建立了亞洲第一個資產(chǎn)階級民主共和國，拉開了二十世紀中國歷史巨變的序幕，是我們中華民族歷史進程中的一座里程碑。

　　好了，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來到了辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館的前方，大家看，這座紅色磚木兩層的建筑就是辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館，因整個建筑為紅色，所以我們武漢人便習(xí)慣稱它為紅樓。

　　大家會發(fā)現(xiàn)紀念館的整個建筑和中國傳統(tǒng)建筑的風格不同，它采用的是西式建筑風格，這是為什么呢?這還要從修建此樓的歷史背景說起。

　　最初的紅樓，是清朝政府為玩弄立憲騙局而設(shè)立的湖北省咨議局舊址。在民族資產(chǎn)階級的強烈要求下，當時清政府的最高統(tǒng)治者慈禧太后迫于外界壓力，也為了應(yīng)付革命，做出了立憲的姿態(tài)。于是在，清政府宣布預(yù)備立憲，宣稱在北京設(shè)立咨政院，各省設(shè)咨議局，作為中央和地方咨詢、議事的機構(gòu)。湖北咨議局于籌建，建成。建筑風格于西方國家議院的風格基本一致。紅樓上，“武昌起義軍政府”和“辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館”兩塊匾額是有宋慶齡所題寫的。

　　下面，就請大家隨我到里面去看一看吧。

　　19世紀，是世界近代工業(yè)文明迅速發(fā)展的時期，也是我國封建社會的沒落時期，西方列強用炮彈和鴉片打破了清朝政府的大門，中國由一個統(tǒng)一的、閉關(guān)自守的封建國家淪為半殖民地半封建國家，隨著一個個不平等條約的簽訂和帝國主義列強的瓜分，一批批為爭取民族獨立和社會進步的仁人志士前赴后繼，不懈的努力著，整個神州大地即將迎來一場革命的暴風驟雨。

　　那么辛亥革命又是如何在武漢打響第一槍的呢?關(guān)于這一點呢，還是先讓我們來看看當時武漢的情況：從經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)看，武漢在當時是最繁榮、最具新思想和經(jīng)濟實力的地區(qū)之一;從政治角度看，當時湖北的革命分子當中大部分很早就參加了各種革命團體，接觸革命思想，并有付諸行動的勇氣和意志。

　　那么就讓我們來看一看這個展廳中的“辛亥革命武昌起義史跡展覽”，讓我們一起翻閱歷史的長卷，去了解辛亥革命武昌起義這段歷史吧。

　　整個辛亥革命武昌起義的導(dǎo)火線是保路運動，5月，清政府借實行鐵路國有為名，將已歸民辦的川漢、粵漢鐵路收歸國有，并以路權(quán)為抵押，賣給英、法、德、美四國，激起了川、鄂、粵、湘四省民眾的反對。6月17日，革命黨人成立四川保路同志會，聯(lián)名請愿卻遭到鎮(zhèn)壓。9月2日，清政府急調(diào)督辦川粵漢鐵路的大臣端方，率領(lǐng)湖北新軍的一部分入川鎮(zhèn)壓，使清軍力量西移，造成湖北統(tǒng)治力量的空虛，在同盟會的影響下，文學(xué)社和共進會決定利用這一有利的時機，聯(lián)合發(fā)動武裝起義。

　　原定時間是10月6日發(fā)動，后因南湖炮隊事件，清軍加強了戒備，加之計劃尚未完妥，于是決定延期發(fā)動起義。10月9日下午，孫武等在漢口俄租界寶善里試制炸彈，不慎引起爆炸，孫武負傷，漢口總機關(guān)被暴露。軍警隨之在漢口三鎮(zhèn)進行大搜查，晚上1：00，清軍得到密報，立即派兵將機關(guān)重重包圍，彭楚藩、劉復(fù)基、楊洪勝等三十余人相繼被捕。10月10日凌晨，彭、劉、楊三人被殺，武昌城門緊閉，清軍繼續(xù)進行全城搜捕，形勢十分危急。革命黨人決定破釜沉舟，于當夜發(fā)動起義。

　　晚上八時許，革命黨人熊秉坤開槍打死一名巡哨排長，城內(nèi)各營聽見槍聲紛紛響應(yīng)，迅速占領(lǐng)蛇山等制高點，兵分三路進攻湖廣總督府和第八鎮(zhèn)司令部。戰(zhàn)斗打得很艱苦，直到11日凌晨，革命軍才占領(lǐng)武昌全城，凝聚著無數(shù)革命黨人鮮血的九角十八星旗終于在黃鶴樓上迎風飄揚。

　　當晚，漢陽、漢口相繼被革命黨人占領(lǐng)，至此整個武漢市都被革命黨人所控制。

　　10月11日，部分革命黨人和起義官兵聚集于咨議局大樓，革命黨人認為，只有武昌起義是不行的，必須馬上通電全國，呼吁響應(yīng)。他們希望有一位名望更大的人能代表他們通電全國，號召力和影響力就會更大，于是，原清軍第二十一混成協(xié)統(tǒng)領(lǐng)黎元洪被推為鄂軍都督，并組成湖北軍政府。這里便是當時的都督府，即湖北軍政府。

　　大家可以看到，這里收藏了很多珍貴的辛亥革命文物，我身邊的這個便是十八星旗，是武昌起義時革命軍的軍旗。全稱鐵血十八星旗(也稱九星旗)。圖案寓意著鐵血精神，表示九州大地民眾覺醒，聯(lián)合關(guān)內(nèi)18個行省的炎黃子孫，堅決用武力推翻清朝統(tǒng)治。十八星旗在辛亥革命武昌起義這一偉大事件中，發(fā)揮了重要的作用，成為推翻清朝統(tǒng)治的戰(zhàn)斗旗幟。

　　好了各位朋友，關(guān)于辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館呢我就給大家介紹到這里，希望我的講解能給大家留下一點印象，不詳盡的地方也請大家多多海涵。

辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

　　Welcome to visit the revolution museum.

　　Xinhai revolution refers to the 1911 led by sun yat-sen a bourgeois national democratic revolutionary movement, because 1911 is the lunar xinhai, so called the revolution xinhai revolution. You know what? The first is the revolution in our hubei wuchang broke out. You came to the place, it is the end of an old Chinese history, also is the beginning of a new era in China. Informally, here to overthrow the qing dynasty, created the republic of China, to overthrow the emperor, has given rise to the President.

　　I pavilion is located in wuchang, backed by the snake hill, facing the shouyi block square, covers an area of about 28 acres. It is the body of the building you see the house, because it is red red tiles, known as red chamber.

　　Red chamber was originally the qing government set up consultations in hubei bureau office address, consultations bureau is the late qing dynasty, in order to prepare a constitutional monarchy, and in the provinces set the advisory opinion, its architectural style to imitate the western parliament building, built in 1910. On October 10, 1911 is the lunar xinhai August 19th, under the leadership of sun yat-sen revolutionary region of hubei province, successfully launched the wuchang uprising. The next day, here is the form hubei DouDuFu, DouDuFu issue proclamations, announced the establishment of the republic of China. Righteousness by sowing, the national response, thus every end of the monarchy, opened the floodgates to the progress of China. The door of the red chamber so is known as "the republic of China".

　　In the back of the red chamber, this group of gray house called MPS ccba, was consultations bureau members living place. Now in the recovery of maintenance, no opening to the outside world. Building is concentric square, implied meaning is "cross-strait as one, a peaceful reunification.

　　In 1961, the production of the state council released the first national key cultural relics protection units, after years of construction, my house has become a memory of the xinhai revolution landmark attractions and the national famous education base.

　　My house is decorated, there are two basic display: one is based on hubei DouDuFu site, also is the red chamber as the carrier, arrangement of the hubei military DouDuFu site restoration on display, you will see the institutions and pattern of the early founding of hubei military DouDuFu; Another is decorated in the west of flats of the xinhai revolution historic display the wuchang uprising, it showed the historical process of the wuchang uprising.

辛亥革命武昌起義紀念館導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

　　Xinhai revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall is located in wuchang district of wuhan city racecourse, reading for body building is red brick walls and red tiles by two layers of red on the top of the building, so it is also called "red chamber", the revolution is the wuchang uprising memorial hall in 1981, to commemorate the 70th anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the uprising in wuchang government site (i.e. site consultation bureau of hubei province in the late qing dynasty, after the victory of the wuchang uprising, revolutionary in the established the junta DouDuFu hubei armies of the republic of China, the hubei military government) set up a memorial, is the national key cultural relics protection unit, the famous patriotic education base.

　　Xinhai revolution wuchang uprising government site, building main body building for two layers of red brick structure building. In 1961, was listed as national cultural relics protection unit of the state council. In 1981, to commemorate the seventieth anniversary of the xinhai revolution, the term revolution the wuchang uprising memorial hall.

　　Production is located in the northern Wu Changyue racecourse, covers an area of 28 acres, building 11 building, building area of 6000 square meters. High main building of the building in red building, second floor, the width of 73 meters, 42 meters deep, brick joisted, sits, the center of the upper at the top of a church tower, the western European classical architectural style, the style is extraordinary. Behind the building is a two-story building. Flanked by a row of red bungalow. Right in front of the exit door with bars, gate to concierge, on both sides by the upper red ha-ha concierge containing iron gate on both sides of the horizontally, connected to the bungalow around, round into a square yard, sun yat-sen statue front courtyard door, instrument solemn quiet.

　　Here originally qing consultations in hubei province bureau building, after rebels wuchang, October 11, 1911, part of the revolutionaries and the uprising troops gathered here, at the time was scheduled military major leaders Liu Gong, Jiang Yi wu, sun wu, Liu Fuji or injured, or sacrifice, or circumstances, fleeing to discuss how to establish revolutionary regime. After enrollment, to compel the original qing fu new composite association (21 series li for hubei military area. And announced the abolition of the great qing empire and nianhao, referring to China as "the republic of China, the yellow emperor era, release the indictment Xi announced in qing dynasty, the qing government to electricity", people notice of collecting electricity and other documents, and power of the nation's response. DianYao, meanwhile, qing dynasty, song jiaoren to hubei, and please turn electric sun yat-sen returned promptly, hosting plans. Followed by the release of a first prototype with republican constitution - "the ezhou itself", held its first interim parliament in the nature of democracy. Xinhai revolution after the wuchang uprising, the revolutionary party in the hubei military government, after the hubei military DouDuFu instead. Wuchang uprising government xinhai revolution, in nearly three months before the establishment of nanjing temporary government, once exercise such functions and powers of the central government, the revolutionary party in the organizing and leading the battle against the qing government armed more YangXia. Introduced the historic "ezhou itself", promoted the revolutionary situation of the country's high, led to the final overthrow feudal rule.