西雙版納專業的導游詞(精選3篇)
西雙版納專業的導游詞 篇1
作為一個風景旅游勝地,西雙版納是很有特色的。這里居住的少數民族,基本上都還保留著各自特有的文化和生活習俗。人們在這里可以看到傣族、布朗族的彩色繽紛的頭飾和統裙,他們居住的竹樓,吃的竹筒飯
每年4月中旬,是傣族人民的新年佳節——潑水節。節日期間,無論在竹樓、村寨里,還是在街道、公路上,也不論男女老少,過路行人,到處都是熱鬧的潑水活動,他們有的端著臉盆,有的`提著水桶,互相用手潑水,每個人都是水淋淋的。按當地的習俗,這意味著用水沖洗掉身上的污垢,消除災難,得到幸福。在過潑水節的日子里,人們還盡情地唱歌、跳舞,飲酒歡宴。去西雙版納參加潑水節,已成了一個十分吸引人的旅游節目
傣族竹樓,是一種竹木結構的空中樓閣。面積相當大,整個樓閣用幾十根大木柱支撐著,地板用竹片輔砌。樓下四面敞開,不住人,只是堆放雜物和養牲畜。樓上住人。房頂蓋著很薄的小平瓦,其形狀很像古代人戴的帽子,據當地人說,這是孔明帽,說是當年孔明層教會當地人種水稻,當地人為了紀念他,便把竹樓的房頂設計成孔明的帽子那樣。
可以欣賞到熱帶雨林的景致之外,您還可以領略到奇木異草的風姿,如跳舞草、含羞草、望天樹、桫欏樹、箭毒木、鐵力木、王蓮、旅人蕉、神秘果(樹)、四數木大板根還可以觀賞到魚趕擺的場面,可以碰到開屏的孔雀,可與野象合張影
潑水節是傣族最隆重的節日,時間在每年4月中旬,即傣歷正月。潑水節是傣歷新年。節日一般持續三至十天,第一天傣語叫麥日,與農歷的除夕相似;第二天傣語叫惱日(空日);第三天是新年,叫叭網瑪(意為歲首),人們把這一天視為最美好,最吉祥的日子。節日清晨,全村男女老幼盛裝到佛寺賧佛,并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上幾枝纏著花布、彩紙的竹校。人們圍塔而坐,聆聽佛爺念經和講解歷史傳說,青年男女成群結隊上山采摘野花做花房。
中午,婦女們各挑一擔清水潑到佛像身上為佛洗塵。接著,男女老少提著水桶,端著臉盆,互相潑灑,互相祝福,認為這樣可以消災除病,平安吉祥。成千上萬的人隨著優美的傣族音樂翩翩起舞,邊跳邊呼喊水!水!水產,喊聲動地,鼓鑼之聲響徹云霄,場面十分壯觀。潑水節期間,傣族青年喜歡到林間空地丟包做游戲。花包用漂亮的花啊縫抨,內裝棉紙、棉籽等,四角和中心綴以五條花穗,是愛情的信物。
先是無目的的拋來擲去,后漸漸有了固定的目標,等姑娘有意識的讓小伙子接不著輸了以后,小伙子便將準備好的禮物送給妨娘,雙雙離開眾人到僻靜處談情說愛去了。潑水節還要舉行劃龍舟比賽,成千上萬的中外游客聚集到瀾滄江邊,觀看一組組披紅掛綠的龍舟競賽,傣家兒女在瞠瞠瞠的茫鑼聲中和嗨!嗨!嗨!的哨子聲中,劈波斬浪,奮勇向前,為節日增添了許多緊張歡樂的氣氛。
放高升和孔明燈是傣族地區特有的活動。人們在節前就搭好高高的高升架,屆時將自制的土火箭點燃,它一邊噴出白煙,一邊嗖 嗖 嗖 的尖嘯著飛上藍天,引得人們舉目張望,不時發出喝采聲,高升飛得越高越遠的寨子,人也覺得更光彩、更吉祥,優勝者還將獲獎。入夜,人們又在廣場空地上,將燈燭點燃,放到自制的大汽球內,利用空氣的浮力,把一盞盞孔明燈放飛上天。一一盞盞明亮的孔明燈在漆黑的夜晚越飛越高,越飛越遠。人們以此來紀念古代的圣賢孔明。
放河船、跳象腳鼓舞、孔雀舞,斗雞等,也是潑水節的活動內容。近幾年,還增加了民俗考察,經貿洽談等內容,使得潑水節的活動更加豐富多采。潑水節的活動在西雙版納州和德宏州同時舉行,兩地均可從昆明乘飛機直達。
關于潑水節的來歷,還有一個美麗的傳說:很早以前,傣族地區有個法力無邊的魔王,他無惡不作,人民不堪其苦。他先后霸占了六個姑娘,后來又強占了人間最美麗的公主楠棕布,七個姑娘受盡,伺機報仇。聰明的七姑娘在酒宴上把魔王灌醉,從他口中了解到他的致命弱點。一天晚上魔王醉后昏睡,楠棕布按照魔王所說,拔下一根魔王的頭發勒到魔王的脖子上,魔王的頭立刻掉到地上。但從魔頭上滴下來的血卻變成了熊熊大火,并迅速漫延到人間。楠棕布趕忙抱起魔頭,地上的火也就熄滅了。一放下,火又重燒起來。于是七個姑娘輪流抱著魔王的頭,其他的人則用清水朝她身上澆潑,一直堅持了九百九十九天,才把大火撲滅,鄉親們從此又過上了安居樂業的幸福生活。人們為了紀念這七位姑娘;于是在每年撲滅邪火這天互相潑水,以洗去一年的疲勞和污穢,相互恭喜祝福,迎接新春來臨,從而形成了潑水節。
西雙版納專業的導游詞 篇2
There is a beautiful place with poetic and picturesque scenery. This is thebeautiful Xishuangbanna.
Here is a famous scenic spot in China, its main feature is the integrationof the advantages of natural landscape and cultural landscape. Located on thenorthern edge of the tropics south of the Tropic of cancer, it is warm, sunny,humid and rainy all the year round. It is the only oasis in the Tropic of cancerdesert belt of the earth and is known as a natural wonder of the earth.
Let's first visit the "Wangtian tree" scenic spot. Wangtian tree, about 60meters high, is listed as a protected tree species in the world. Next, let'sfeel the unique style of Dai nationality. This kind of house is made of bambooand wood, which is divided into upper and lower floors. The upper floor is notonly damp proof and ventilated, but also can avoid the attack of poisonoussnakes and mosquitoes. It is suitable for people to live in. The lower floor canalso be used to raise livestock and store commonly used farm tools and sundries.The shape of the bamboo building is like a peacock, and also like a huge tentbetween the blue sky and green trees. Bamboo building is a unique building ofDai people. It has historical, artistic and scientific value.
Another attraction of Xishuangbanna is the wild elephant valley in thetropical forest. The trees in the tropical rainforest are as thin as people inthe tropics. The rainforest is twined with vines. The famous plants arestrangled. It's a kind of silent cruelty that comes from such places. It's rareto see a wild elephant in the wild elephant valley. There is a tree hotel in thevalley. It's a legend! If you have time, you can stay in the tree and wait forthe wild elephant. When you go back to Mount Tai in the forest
. If you are lucky enough to meet a wild elephant, you may as well watch afree elephant show, which is also very interesting. Let's have a look at theDawen landscape here and the charming Dai village water. Dai people have anatural sense of reverence for water. Villages are usually built near the water.The most solemn festival of Dai people is the water splashing Festival. Theybuild a kind of God tower on the drinking well in the village. On the decoratedcolorful tower, there are many small mirrors inlaid in order to get theprotection of gods.
The tower covers the well to avoid dust and debris falling into the well.The Dai family, even the children, have been influenced by adults sincechildhood and never play by the well. The Dai family's love for the water thataffects their survival can be seen.
Another major feature of the Dai people is that they laugh at life anddeath. They think that "if people don't practice good before they live, theywill suffer in hell after they die." So the Dai people, who are deeplyinfluenced by this idea, are very friendly to people. Dai People's life anddeath, outlook on life, rich in a strong sense of Buddhism. They also believethat life and death are only between thoughts. It is precisely because of thefear of death that the happiness of life is so real and the fragments of lifeare so brilliant.
Well, our trip is over. If you have a feeling that it is not enough, pleasecome to the beautiful Xishuangbanna for sightseeing in person!
西雙版納專業的導游詞 篇3
今天,我帶大家去的是西雙版納。西雙版納傣族村寨偏多,大多坐落在平壩江邊湖畔。掩映在翠竹叢林的竹樓,遠望影影綽綽,似隱似現,近看整齊有序,小巧別致,精工細琢,別有特色。
現在我們就在在的這個村寨里,大家可以看到四處都是竹樓,竹樓,顧名思義,是以竹為材料建造的房子。這種古代干欄式建筑,外形像一只躍躍開屏的金孔雀,它以“金雞獨立”的舞姿站立于翠竹綠林之中,又好像一頂巨大的帳篷遮掩在藍天綠地之間。
西雙版納盛產品種繁多、質地良好的竹子、易于供用戶就地取材。竹樓用的竹料很多,僅大柱子小柱子就要用幾十根。傣家人精心設計建成的竹樓,既別致、美觀、又很實用。所以這個地方其實還是很有特色的,大家可以好好觀賞一下。