名勝導(dǎo)游詞（通用25篇）

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇1

　　泰山是我國的“五岳”之首，有“天下第一山”的美譽(yù)，是中國最美最令人震撼的十大名山之一。海拔1532.7米，占地面積426平方公里，氣勢雄偉磅礴，譽(yù)為中國的“國山”。泰山東望黃海，西襟黃河，汶水環(huán)繞，前瞻圣城曲阜，背依泉城濟(jì)南，以拔地通天之勢雄峙于中國東方，以五岳獨尊的盛名稱譽(yù)古今。泰山風(fēng)景以壯麗著稱，重疊的山勢，厚重的形體，蒼松巨石的烘托，云煙的變化，使它在雄渾中兼有明麗，靜穆中透著神奇。

　　泰山不僅是歷代帝王所奉為的“神山”，更是中華民族的精神象征、華夏歷史文化的縮影。數(shù)千年來，先后有十二位皇帝來泰山封禪，孔子留下了“登泰山而小天下”的贊嘆，杜甫則留下了“會當(dāng)凌絕頂，一覽眾山小”的千古絕唱。

　　景點分布：

　　泰山風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)，有山峰156座，崖嶺138座，名洞72處，奇石72塊，溪谷130條，瀑潭64處，名泉72眼，古樹名木萬余株，古遺址42處，古墓葬13處，古建筑58處，歷代刻石2500余處，石窟造像14處，近現(xiàn)代文物12處，文物藏品萬余件。其中城子崖遺址、現(xiàn)存最早的石塔-四門塔、大汶口遺址、靈巖寺、岱廟、千佛崖石窟造像、龍虎塔、九頂塔、馮玉祥墓，唐大觀峰石刻，北齊經(jīng)石峪金剛經(jīng)，被國務(wù)院公布為國家重點文物保護(hù)單位。泰山日出是岱頂奇觀之一，也是泰山的重要標(biāo)志，每當(dāng)云霧彌漫的清晨或傍晚，游人站在較高的山頭上順光看，就可能看到縹緲的霧幕上，呈現(xiàn)出一個內(nèi)藍(lán)外紅的彩色光環(huán)，將整個人影倒映在里面，好象佛像頭上方五彩斑斕的光環(huán)，所以被稱為“佛光”或“寶光”。 泰山風(fēng)景區(qū)內(nèi)有天燭峰、日觀峰、百丈崖、仙人橋、五大夫松、望人松、龍?zhí)讹w瀑、云橋飛瀑、三潭飛瀑等著名景觀。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇2

　　Lady and Genlenmen:

　　Welcome to HunLunbeier Grassland! First of all, Id like to tell you why People call this bdautiful grassland Hulunbeier grassland. There is a moving legend behind it. A long, long time ago there lived a couple of lovers on the grassland. The girl was a Hu lun. The boy was Bei Er. One day a demon chief called Mang Gusi abducted HuLun and dried up the grassland. The grass withered and yellowed and domestic animals died one after another.In order to save the grassland and Hu Lun, BeiEr traved a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night. Finally, he fainted from exhaustion. In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lu,Bei Er traveled a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night. Finally, he fainted from exhaustion.In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lun into a flower which was and suffering from the windy dream in front of him. He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell. Hu Lun changed back into her former self. But the demon chief would not give up. He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell. Hu Lun changed back in to her former self. But the demon chief would not give up. He seized Hu Lun and took her away again. Hu Lun racked her brain for a way to escape. She succeeded in getting hold of the magic pearl on the demon chief`s head. On swallowing the pearl Hu Lun turned into a lake. In the meantime BeiEr had killed all of the other demons, but failed to find Hu Lun. Heartbroken, Bei Er jumped in to a lake to kill himself.All of a sudden the earth split open and formed two lakes, Hu Lun lake and Bei Er Lake, with the Wilson River closely connecting them. Later,people living on the grassland named the land hulunbeier Grassland in momory of them.

　　HuLunbeier covers an area of 250.557 square kilometers,with a totel population of 2.66 million. The Mongolian natiality is the dominant ethic group, and 35 other nationlities,such as Dawoer, Ewenke, Elunchun, Han, Manchu, Russian, etc. live in harmony with them on the grassland. Hunlunbeier is called green and clean land because it is relatively free of pollution.

　　(Entering the grassland)

　　Now were setting foot on Hunlunbeier Grassland. All of us have escaped from the city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! The grassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smoke are rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. When the gentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock of sheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. What a beautiful picture!

　　(Visiting a yurt)

　　This is the yurt we saw from the bus just now. Look!The host and his family have come out of the to greet us. Of couse, this is not an arranged reception, to be sure. But before we enter the yurt, Idlike to make a brief introduction on the folk costoms here. No matter which yurt you happen to visit, you will finethat on hesring your footsteps the Mongolian people will extend a warm welcome outsite the yurt, to do justice to their reputed hospitality. When greeting you, they will put their hands against their chests and bow slightly. With a how do you do, They invite their guestsin. Male guests are invited to sit on the left and female on the right, while host sits in midle. The moment you take your seats, your host will have milk tea and various kinds of milk products pleaced in front of you. After a white, you will most probably probabyly be asked to help yourself to a special course called shouba lamd. As a way of showing respct to his distinguished guest, your hast will prsent you with a hada( a piece of silk used as a greeting gift), Together with a cup of lacal wine. Mongolians are well known for theirtalent in singing and dancing.Their beautiful songs are as entertaining and pleasant as the blue sky, white clouds, greengrass and fresh flowers, In folk culture, there is a saying that a feast is not a true feast without the company of songs. Every person in the grassland, man or woman, old or young, can sing folk songs. When proposing toasts to their guests, they will show their hospitality by singing folksongs and playing special fiddles. The Mongolian people have lived on the vast grassland for a long time, and they have refined their talent for sing and dancing. You can not only please your eyes with their traditional ethnic dancing but also with their mondern ones featuring merry rhythms and vigorous steps.Now let`s enter the yurt and take advantage of this opportunity to be guests in a Mongolian herdsman`s home.

　　(Stepping out of the yurt)

　　Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocks of sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horseback brandishing horsewhips. Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled at riding, why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about on camelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind. You still can enjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a Lele.

　　(Briefing on the physique of Mongolians)

　　Now you have had a look at the grassland with your own eyes, but did you noticed that the Mongolian girls are graceful,elegant and vigorous, and the young fellow are robust, heroic and muscular? It is said that this has much to do with their life styles which are connected with horse sports,running and pursuing.Further,the important role played by milk tea and milk products in developing their muscles and bones canot be underestimated.

　　(Briefing on the dietary habit of Mongolians)

　　Lets start with milk tea,The host minces the tea and put it in a kettle to boil it. When the kettle starts boiling with a gurgling sound, the host pours the fresh milk into it. Thus the herdsman coming in from a snowstorm will warm up immediately after having such a cup of milk tea. A bowl of milk tea, stir-fried rice, several piece of a dry milk product and some lamb is regarded as a delicious meal by the ordinary Mongolian herdsman. Milk products include the skin of boiled milk, milk curd, milk wine, cheese, butter and so on. The formal meal may be served with meat and a flour-base product.

　　While you are here on the grassland, it will be a great pity if you do not try Shouba Lamb(boil meat which is eaten using a knife and your hands).The lamb is first cut into big slices and then put into boiling water to cook.When it is half done, you cut it into smaller pieces with the Mongolian knife and eat it. TheMongolian people think that half-done meat contains more nutrients.

　　(Briefing on Mongolian clothing)

　　The Mongolian robe is unique to this ethnic group. The robe is often matched with a belt and head decorations.With its high collar and long sleeves, the robe protects people from mosquitoes. The middle part of the robe is made loose for the convenience of riding horses and is long enough to keep the knees warm. You can find all kinds of clothes here today, but the robe is the cultural heritage of the Mongolians and has become a symbol of their national conscience and identity.

　　(Briefing on Mongolian yurta)

　　You can see mongolian yurta here and there on grassland.But do you know the history and structure of the mongolian yurta?According to the historical records of the Xiongnu,an ancient ethnic group, their ancestors lived in the Northland long ago. Their living quarters were called yurta. In this sense Mongolians, as a ethnic group, can date to 4,000 years ago. So the Mongolian yurta are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group. Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group, Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt. Herdsmen first build a round foundation with pieces of stones, Then they set up the structure with wodden wods and beams linked together with wollen or fur ropes,Lastly, they cover the structure with animal skins or felt blankets.The ceiling of the yurt is round. With such a structure, the yurt can withstand snowstorms and heavy rainfalls. The door of the yurt is small and down to the ground. The yurt can be easily moved and this is suitable for nomadic life.This accounts for the reason why the structure of the yurt remains unchanged till today. If the Mongolian yurt is seen as the home of the herdsmen, then the lelecarts can be viewed as their mobile homes. lelecarts move slowly with big noise. It is hard to tell when the history of lelecarts began. All the carts are made of birch, so they will reain in good condition even in wet weather. The wheels of the carts are tall and can easily roll across the uneven roads, lush bushes, thick snow and marshes. lelecarts are indispensable for herdsmen when they move cross snow-covered areas.

　　(Briefing on Mongolian festivals)

　　There are a lot of Mogolian festivals held every year on the grassland, but the most famous one is Nadam,the carnival the grassland. Nadamin the Mongolian language means recreation or entertainment. When it comes, there will be a lot of performances,such as horse racing, wrestling, archery and some other special ethnic performances. The Nadam fair is a time-honored festival and was known world wide for 700years, Nowadays the Nadam fair is often held during the harvest season of the grassland, either in June or July.During that period, herdsmen often take the opportunity to sell domestic animals and livestock products and purchasse daily necessilties and livelihood-related goods.

　　Acturally, the herdsmen have few chances to get together on such a vast grassland, so Nadam also plays the role of a big trade fair for them, When we talk about Nadam, we should also talk about offering sacrifice at Aobao.Aobao in Mogolian means a pile of rocks or earth. On the vast and endless grassland, it is hard to tell directions, so people thought of pilling rocks or earth to mark them, In its long historical development Aobao has become the shrine to offer scrifices to the God of the Mountain and the God of the Road.During the sacrifice offering ceremony,people insert tree branches into the Aobao and put pieces of colorful cloth or paper flags with written scripture on the branches There are four types of memorial ceremonies, namely blood,wine,fire and jade. No matter what type it is, a lama will be invited to butn incenses, chant scriptures and pray for the blessing of the people and their livestock. Participants will walk around the Aobao clockwise three times.After the ceremony, the herdmen will not only enjoy horse races,wrestling and archery, but also singing, dancing and drinking to their heart`s content. Around that time, young lovers will probably leave the crowd to be in a world of their own.

　　Dear,distinguished guests,after this tour of this grassland I believe you must have a general idea of how the Mongolian pelple live here and may een feel reluctant to leave the beautiful hulunbeier Grassland. I belive the grassland and its people enjoyed your visit as much as you did and look forward to your next one.

　　Ladies and Gentlemen,I hope to have another chance to meet you again on this very land, the Hulunbeier Grassland. Goodbye and good luck.

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇3

　　旅客朋友們，大家好！我是你們的導(dǎo)游。我姓×，大家稱呼我×導(dǎo)就是了 。歡迎大家到東西巖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)旅游。在開始欣賞風(fēng)景之前，我把這里的基本情況向大家作個概略介紹。 東西巖雄偉奇特的丹霞山水，形成和發(fā)展于中生代，被雕琢于新生代。它的演化歷史，經(jīng)歷了從海洋到陸地、從活動到穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展歷程。

　　遠(yuǎn)在8億年前，浙東南地區(qū)經(jīng)歷了晉寧運(yùn)動后，長期隆起，結(jié)束了海侵歷史和海相沉積。當(dāng)咸澀的海水緩緩?fù)巳ヒ院螅�這片裸露的大地，從此經(jīng)歷著漫漫歲月的風(fēng)雨侵襲和自然剝蝕。

　　中生代時，燕山運(yùn)動又一次震撼浙南大地，板塊俯沖造就了強(qiáng)烈的地殼斷裂，在斷裂帶南東側(cè)的地塊大幅度下沉，形式了東西巖這一帶陸相簸箕型斷陷盆地。

　　1億多年前的白堊紀(jì)時期，東西巖盤地內(nèi)水網(wǎng)縱橫，氣候濕潤，雨量充沛，到處都是茂密的叢林，大片綠地包圍著眾多的池塘。在叢林周圍和水域地帶，成群的恐龍在悠閑地覓食和嬉戲。我們現(xiàn)在還能看到在湖盆早期形成的蚌、螺、昆蟲、蕨類動植物化石，和流紋巖石泡。

　　那個時候，湖盆外圍高山環(huán)繞，含有鐵質(zhì)的巖石砂土，被四周的河流沖刷到湖盆內(nèi)，在強(qiáng)烈氧化的濕熱環(huán)境中，經(jīng)歷了千百萬年的日積月累，從而形成了巨厚的紅色砂礫巖層。這種巖石形成的地貌，廣東的仁化丹霞山最為典型，因此稱之為丹霞地貌。東西巖的地質(zhì)山體，就是白堊系方巖組紫紅色砂礫巖構(gòu)成的典型丹霞地貌山體。

　　當(dāng)?shù)刭|(zhì)歷史進(jìn)入到6500萬年前的新生代之后，喜馬拉雅山造山運(yùn)動使地殼普遍抬升，盆地面積不斷縮小，湖水干涸，原先覆蓋著巨厚紅層的湖盆，這時開始逐漸隆起，形成原始的東西巖山體。在湖盆抬升隆起的同時，地塊內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了一系列的垂向斷裂，將紅層山體切割成巨型巖快，最終形成了現(xiàn)在景區(qū)內(nèi)峰巖溝谷的展布格局。丹崖赤壁，峽谷洞天，這就是地質(zhì)運(yùn)動造化的東西巖。

　　東西巖景區(qū)還是著名的畬鄉(xiāng)，老竹畬族鎮(zhèn)政府離景區(qū)不到兩公里。四周的村莊，都是畬民居住之地。畬族是一個能歌善舞的民族。不瞞大家，我奶奶當(dāng)年就是有名的畬族女歌手，唱歌唱來了我爺爺。在這里旅游，你不但可以欣賞到美麗的自然風(fēng)光，還會體味到濃濃的畬鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)情。 這里還是出名酒的地方。宋代名酒《金盆露》就產(chǎn)自東西巖的曳嶺腳村。此酒當(dāng)時曾譽(yù)滿朝野，佳話文壇，甚至列為朝廷貢酒。宋代田錫作著《粬本草》、元代宋伯仁所著《酒小史》等古籍中，對金盆露酒均有記載。宋伯仁在其著所列酒凡106種，金盆露排名第11。元代戚輔之所著《佩軒客談·續(xù)〈曲消舊聞〉酒名》中，舉名酒12種，金盆露名列第7。在當(dāng)今仍在廣泛使用的1915年初版的工具書《辭源》中，有關(guān)金盆露酒的詞條赫然在目。金盆露酒的釀制工藝一直傳承到今天，現(xiàn)東西巖的各村各戶都有釀制，大家如在“農(nóng)家樂”就餐的話，不妨一嘗。

　　好了，一些基本情況先給大家介紹到這里，現(xiàn)在請大家跟我一起，進(jìn)入景區(qū)游覽。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇4

　　知道今天要出去路上可能比較堵，爸爸叫我早點起床。我比較喜歡玩，所以早上爸爸沒有叫我我自己就醒了。爸爸開車去了吳江，把甜甜姐姐接上，然后我們花了大概1小時左右到了常熟虞山，我們今天的目的地。

　　我們第一次來到常熟，都不是很熟悉，跟著導(dǎo)航儀來到了虞山腳下的時候已經(jīng)快9點了。爸爸把車停好后，我們步行道了售票口，買了票后，我們登上了虞山的城墻。我和姐姐都很高興，一路小跑在前面帶路，爸爸，爺爺和老爺爺緊隨其后。站在城墻上，俯瞰下面的建筑物，頓感好高，下面的房子好小。一路小跑，爸爸給我和甜甜姐姐拍照，我們看到了一個古時候的大炮，拍照，看到了一個老爺爺在唱戲，拍照，呵呵。來到虞山門，我和姐姐等爸爸他們上來，爺爺給我和甜甜姐姐買了水，水好貴。我們在虞山門休息了一會兒，然后下山準(zhǔn)備去做景區(qū)大巴上虞山頂?shù)膭﹂T景區(qū)玩�？梢詠淼拇蟀投甲鴿M了人，爸爸建議還是走上去吧，為了鼓勵我和甜甜姐姐，爸爸買了火腿腸，我和甜甜姐姐就邊吃邊上路，呵呵。路好長，加上時間也接近吃飯時間了，爸爸覺得還是先去吃飯，下午再來吧，所以我們又下山了。

　　找了個不錯的飯館，把自己喂飽了，休息了一下，我們這次直接到那個景區(qū)大巴的始發(fā)站坐車，這次坐到了位子。等待大巴把我們拉到山頂，一路過去人越來越多了。

　　山頂?shù)搅�，檢過票后，進(jìn)入劍門景區(qū)，站在劍門奇石那邊的懸崖上，我們可以看到下面整個尚湖，好壯觀。劍門景區(qū)也沒有什么好玩了，不過是個休閑的'好去處，好多人在那邊吃瓜子，聊天，很愜意的樣子。

　　這個景區(qū)不是很大，不一會兒就到頭了，姐姐發(fā)現(xiàn)了幾顆樹上有很多的果子，我和姐姐就在那邊摘果子，有些還很大的，后來爺爺說這個是栗子樹，果子是野栗子，我們敲開栗子，吃吃看，還蠻甜的，呵呵。我和姐姐摘了很多。

　　后來出了劍門景區(qū)，坐大巴的時候人又是很多，我擠著山了車，都把我前面的一個小朋友擠哭了，差點讓他爸爸揍。哎，真的不能怪我，后面人在推我。好不容易上車，坐車下山后，我和甜甜姐姐在虞山公園買了水槍，打水槍玩了很長時間。

　　好了，時間快4點鐘了，爸爸提醒我們準(zhǔn)備回家了，我們坐上車，一會就睡著了，虞山之行也到此結(jié)束。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇5

　　西安碑林始建于北宋哲宗元祐二年(公元1087年)，最初是漕運(yùn)使呂大忠等人為保藏因唐末五代戰(zhàn)亂而委棄市井的唐《石臺孝經(jīng)》、《開成石經(jīng)》及顏真卿、柳公權(quán)等所書的著名石碑而興建的，經(jīng)金、元、明、清、民國歷代的維修及增建，規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大，藏石日益增多，1961年被國務(wù)院列為全國第一批重點文物保護(hù)單位。

　　碑林 將眾多矗立的石碑集中在某一園落里，供人們觀瞻欣賞、研習(xí)借鑒的場所，稱為"碑林"。著名的如西安碑林，陳列漢至清代的各種石碑、墓志二千余件，與曲阜孔廟碑林和泰山岱廟碑林合稱三大碑林。古代碑林具有極高的文獻(xiàn)價值和藝術(shù)價值，是研究祖國歷史和藝術(shù)的珍貴第一手資料。----《古代碑帖鑒賞》費聲騫

　　西安碑林，是在保存唐代石經(jīng)的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展起來的，碑林不只是以歷史悠久、保存碑石之多、規(guī)模之大著稱于世，而更重要的，還是這些碑石文字珍貴的史料價值和書法藝術(shù)價值。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇6

　　中華文明源遠(yuǎn)流長，道教文化在中華民族的漫漫歷史長河中根深蒂固，自唐代開始已經(jīng)形成了各路神仙修行居住的洞天福地，計有十大洞天，三十六小洞天、七十二福地，這些均被稱為天下名山，而今天我要帶大家前去游覽的是被列為“天下第一洞天”的王屋山。

　　王屋山風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，是國家級重點風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)，總面積265平方公里。王屋山以主峰天壇為中心，這里一山突起、群峰環(huán)繞、丘阜卑圍的拔地通天之勢，獨具“王者風(fēng)范”，大有“眾諸侯仰面朝天”之意境，據(jù)中國最早的地理志《禹貢》記載，“以其山形若王者之屋”，故稱王屋也。主峰天壇山，相傳是中華民族的始祖軒轅黃帝祭天之所，干百年來，一直被視為華夏炎黃子孫大統(tǒng)天下的圣地。譽(yù)滿中外的寓言故事“愚公移山”就發(fā)生在這里，老愚公挖山不止的雕像已經(jīng)成為我們濟(jì)源市的市標(biāo)，也是激勵濟(jì)源人民改天換地建設(shè)美好家園的精神動力。

　　王屋山是一座以道教文化為特色的道教圣地。道教是中國土生土長的宗教，它是以黃帝、老子學(xué)派思想為基礎(chǔ)的“黃老道”發(fā)展而來，帶有濃厚的漢民族思想和信仰特色。仙境，就是神仙居住的`地方。美麗的王屋山，自然成了道家人物采藥煉丹、修身養(yǎng)性以求得道成仙的理想場所，也是歷代道家人物的主要活動場地之一。

　　唐著名高道司馬承禎在其所著的《上清天宮地府經(jīng)》中，把天下名山為十大洞天、三十六小洞天、七十二福地，其中王屋山被列為“天下第一洞天”，號“小有清虛之天”，奠定了王屋山洞天福地的宗旨地位。

　　王屋山的興盛和道教的發(fā)展有著密切的關(guān)系。相傳軒轅黃帝大統(tǒng)天下之后，于八月十五日在天壇山重會西王母，欲求得道成仙之術(shù)，并在此建上訪院，訪尋四海仙人。以后每年的八月十五日，四方善士、各路神仙皆云集王屋山。被稱為道教鼻祖的老子李耳，也曾入王屋山修煉，天壇山絕頂至今尚有“老子煉丹池”遺跡。道教早期的著名人物，如仙人王子晉，清虛真人王褒，著名方士于吉，南岳夫人魏華存，道教理論家葛洪等都曾修道于王屋山。隋唐以后，尤其是李唐王朝尊老子為始祖，以道教為國教，敕令各地營建道觀，奠定了道教發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。被稱為我國“藥王”的醫(yī)學(xué)家孫思邈是唐著名道士之一，晚年結(jié)廬于王屋山翠微庵，采藥行醫(yī)，濟(jì)世救人，直至仙逝于此，現(xiàn)孫真人墳尚存。唐代道教茅山宗的第四代宗師司馬承禎，曾先后被武則天、唐睿宗、唐玄宗召至京城，倍加賞賜。唐玄宗李隆基尊其為“全國道教首座”并于唐開元十二年（公元724年），命司馬承禎在王屋山自選形勝，建觀而居，后又派胞妹玉真公主拜司馬承禎為師，入王屋山修道，自經(jīng)道風(fēng)大盛。這樣，在唐數(shù)十年間，王屋山相繼建成發(fā)紫微宮、陽臺宮、清虛宮、十方院、靈都觀等規(guī)模宏大的道教宮觀，成為全國道教活動中心。

　　千百年來，王屋山不僅是道家人物修身、煉丹、成仙之所，還吸引了許多文人墨客來此尋幽探勝，陶冶情操。唐代大詩人李白、杜甫、白居易、李商隱、韓愈先后來王屋山游歷。他們在此留連忘返，留下了許多不朽的名篇佳句。李白在《寄王屋山人孟大融》中寫到：“愿隨夫子天壇上，閑與仙人掃落花”。王維在《送張道士歸山》中說：“先生何處去，王屋訪茅居，別婦留丹決，驅(qū)雞入白云”。劉禹錫在《奉送家兄歸隱王屋》中寫道：“陽落天壇上，依稀似玉京。夜分先見日，月靜遠(yuǎn)聞望。云路將雞犬，丹臺有姓名。古來成道者，兄弟亦同行�！�

　　大家現(xiàn)在坐在車內(nèi)。前面我們看到的是：中國天壇硯廠，它是我市規(guī)模較大的旅游工藝品定點生產(chǎn)廠，主要產(chǎn)品天壇硯，又稱盤谷硯，是由我市盤古寺一帶的盤谷石加工磨制而成，姑嫂山往北5公里，便是九里溝風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)。九里溝自然風(fēng)光優(yōu)美，有“自然山水苑”之稱。

　　前面我們看到的第一座奇峰是玉陽山，東西兩峰之間為尚書谷。尚書谷中有靈都觀，系唐玄宗為其胞妹玉真公主賜建，并為當(dāng)年玉真公主棲身修道之所親筆御書“平陽洞府”，現(xiàn)存有玉真公主墓。相傳唐末著名詩人李商隱曾先后兩次人玉陽山隱居學(xué)道，并與宮女宋華陽妹妹倆發(fā)生過一段浪漫的愛情故事。東玉陽山中有麻姑廟、麻姑泉、麻姑河，至今還流傳著麻姑侯真定在此拜師修道的故事。

　　我們路過的這座山莊叫李八莊，相傳藥王孫思邈晚年人王屋山采藥，至此曾向打鐵后生李老八問路，李老八身有殘疾，但人誠心善，殷勤指點，并告誡山中有虎，勸其謹(jǐn)慎而行，孫思邈十分感動，便醫(yī)治好了他的病，遂娶妻生子，形成村落叫李八莊。

　　前面我們的車子要翻過的這道山嶺被稱為虎嶺，是進(jìn)入王屋山的第一道天然門戶。相傳孫思邈進(jìn)山采藥行醫(yī)途徑此地，遇一斑讕大虎橫臥林中氣息奄奄，孫思邈上前視之，原來是虎口被一塊骨刺卡住，吐不出也咽不下，十分難受，孫思邈便小心為虎療傷，老虎感恩戴德，后成為孫的坐騎，馱著孫思邈遍游王屋山。從此，這里便稱“虎嶺”。

　　好了，云霧山風(fēng)景區(qū)到了。我們首先參觀陽臺宮。陽臺宮為王屋山著名的“三宮”之一，是唐朝著名道士司馬承幀奉欽命所修建的。司馬承禎，號白云道士，洛州溫人，為唐代道教上清派茅山宗第四代宗師。陽臺宮坐落在華蓋峰南麓的臺地之上，背依天壇山，高高矗立，如同鳳首，面對開闊的九芝嶺，猶如鳳尾，陽臺宮正好處于風(fēng)背之上，被稱為“丹鳳朝陽”的風(fēng)水寶地。陽臺宮落成后，唐玄宗御筆親題匾額“寥陽殿”，五代后晉時期，大部分殿宇毀于戰(zhàn)火，惟大羅三境殿幸免，仍保留唐代原貌，后歷代修茸，現(xiàn)遺存下來的多為明清時期建筑。

　　陽臺宮坐北朝南，依山而建，逐級遞升，殿閣高低錯落有致，整體布局依縱軸線依次為山門、大羅三境殿（三清大殿）、玉皇閣、長生殿（遺址），兩側(cè)有東西廊房、西王母殿等�，F(xiàn)有建筑8座35間。

　　王屋山國家重點風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)距濟(jì)源市區(qū)35公里，是中國古代九大名山之一，漢魏時列為道教十大洞天之首，稱‘天下第一洞天’，主峰天壇海拔1715米，是中華民族祖先軒轅黃帝設(shè)壇祭天之所，世稱‘擎天地柱’，是一處有萬年文化遺存。千年道教之盛，融文化、自然為一體，品味極高的國家級山岳型風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)。

　　王屋山是愚公的故鄉(xiāng)，愚公挖山的故事因《列子》的記載和毛澤東在《愚公移山》中的引用而家喻戶曉。

　　雄偉秀麗的王屋山位于河南的西北部，東依太行，西接中條，北連太岳，南臨黃河。因“山形如王者車蓋”，故稱王屋山。王屋山絕頂海拔1715.7米，相傳為軒轅黃帝祈天之所，名曰“天壇”。

　　傳說中“愚公移山”的地方在王屋山之陽。這是一條從王屋山主峰延伸下來的南北走向的大山梁。山梁西面是愚公村，東面是小有河，愚公村的人每天要到小有河去取水，正是這條大由梁給他們帶來了許多不方便，所以愚公要帶領(lǐng)他的子子孫孫挖掉它�，F(xiàn)在我們可以看到，在這條大山梁中間，確實斷開一條很大的山口，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)看去，真似人工開挖的一樣。如今的王屋山是山奇洞幽，風(fēng)光萬千，主要的旅游景點有陽臺宮、紫微宮、天壇頂和王母洞。攀登天壇峰是游“王屋”的主要內(nèi)容，整個旅游線路長達(dá)50公里。

　　更有趣味的是，如果站在陽臺宮前的石階上擊掌，就會聽到“DA鞏”的鳥叫聲，當(dāng)?shù)厝苏f這是“鳳凰鳴”。陽臺宮所以有鳳鳴之聲，傳說是該宮建在了鳳尾根部。如果登高面望，人們就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，陽臺宮后面的天壇峰狀似鳳首，對天而鳴。宮前的九條大山嶺合稱九芝嶺，自北向南以扇面形展開，狀如風(fēng)尾。附近的幾座小山嶺猶如鳳肩、鳳背、鳳腰、鳳翅和鳳心。山民們把這種奇異的地形叫做“丹鳳朝陽”，陽臺宮建在這里，可以說是“風(fēng)水寶地”。

　　王屋山腰的環(huán)山渠，里王屋山人民的驕傲，是愚公后代搬山治水的豐碑。沿著水渠可以盤桓至山中，再順著一條小河上行，便可以到達(dá)紫微宮。紫微宮是攀登天壇峰的起點，傳說李世民叔父李道宗曾在此隱居，后來司馬承貞也在這里住過。紫微宮內(nèi)有一棵很大的銀杏樹，八人才能合抱，有“七樓八拐棍”之稱，樹上掛滿了各路信奉者敬獻(xiàn)的幔帳。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇7

　　各位團(tuán)友，吼山省級風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)位于紹興城東12公里處的皋埠鎮(zhèn)，是紹興的一個著名的石文化園林景觀，它由吼山核心景區(qū)和宋六陵景區(qū)組成。

　　吼山門口蕭墻上的壁畫，是古越文明的圖騰，是古越石文化發(fā)源地的寫照和縮影，看那粗獷、樸實的線條，讓我們感受到久遠(yuǎn)的古越民族的生生息息。展示在我們面前的“吼山勝境”四個字，是中國書協(xié)主席沈鵬先生題寫的。我們的“吼山勝境游”就從這里開始。整個游程需要120分鐘，現(xiàn)在請大家隨我入園。

　　這上面的亭子叫試劍亭，邊上有一塊試劍石。春秋時期，當(dāng)時最為著名的鑄劍人歐冶子，就在離此處不遠(yuǎn)的日鑄嶺為越王勾踐鑄成“湛盧、純鈞、勝邪、魚腸、巨闕”五把寶劍。據(jù)傳有一天，越王勾踐來這里選犬準(zhǔn)備去獵南山白鹿，進(jìn)獻(xiàn)給吳王夫差。歐冶子知道這個消息后，把鑄好的五把寶劍中最后一把送了過來，此劍能“風(fēng)吹斷發(fā)、削石如泥”。勾踐是一個擊劍行家，看到寶劍心中大喜，隨手舞了起來，為了一試寶劍的鋒芒，竟舉劍劈向巨石，只聽“嚯”的一聲，巨石裂為兩半，勾踐不禁大喊一聲“巨闕”，于是此寶劍就得名為“巨闕”。這試劍石成了吼山門口的一大勝跡。

　　這里是“越宮神犬”景觀�，F(xiàn)在有一個問題，請大家猜猜看，這座山為什么叫吼山?七條狗以北斗七星星座之象，圍著一條大神犬，其狀似在大聲吼叫。“越宮”是越國王城的稱為，明朝時，大文學(xué)家袁宏道來吼山時，就把這里疑為越王城。吼山的來歷，主要有三種說法：一是整座山勢似一條臥狗，故名狗山，日久轉(zhuǎn)音便成“吼山”；第二種說法與位置有關(guān)，因為此山是會稽山脈中最北的一座小山，它的南面是會稽群山，干巖競秀，連綿不斷；而它的北面則是水鄉(xiāng)田園，一望無際，一直延伸到錢塘江邊，這樣看起來，諸山皆朝向此山�！昂稹�、“嚯”近音，為互致問候的意思。還有一種說法與佛教有關(guān)，獅子在佛教中有無畏獅子吼的說法，而邊上的曹山有青獅白象同處一山，青獅狀如大吼，所以此山稱為吼山。不管吼山之名出于何種說法，但主要的出典來源于越王勾踐曾在此養(yǎng)狗，從而得名。因此我們可以遙想當(dāng)年滿山遍野皆是警覺的獵鹿之狗。

　　而此地的許多山石，又確實顯露出形態(tài)各異的狗的形象。這里有幾條狗?請大家找一找，對!這里有五條并排的狗，我們稱它為“五犬迎賓”，它們熱情地歡迎各位的光臨。吼山的石狗數(shù)不清。到目前為此，還沒有全部尋找和統(tǒng)計出來，希望大家細(xì)心找一找。您在這座山中能找出多少狗?如果您找到我們沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)過的狗，您將會得到一份精美的禮品。當(dāng)年越王勾踐在此養(yǎng)狗獵鹿，而石匠來此山采石后，又留下許多石狗，整座山勢又似一條臥狗。這樣吼山就成了一大奇跡，一大謎。

　　這里就叫曹山，山不高卻名聲顯赫，因為這里曾經(jīng)是歷代眾多名人仰慕的地方。陸游、徐文長、袁宏道、鄭板橋、李慈銘、蔡元培、魯迅等都來過這里。明代文人陶望齡在這山上曾筑有石簣山房，在此居住讀書。還有被稱為小品文鼻祖的明代文學(xué)家張岱在這里著書立說。曹山有“江南小桂林”之稱，又是難得的風(fēng)水寶地，青獅白象同落一山，獅肖其首，象狀其鼻。我們在此位置上，便可看到青獅與白象。這水池，我們當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q為水石宕，是千年采石而形成，如果把池水抽干，我們能看到像龍游石窟一樣的奇跡。在古代，吼山寺庵鼎盛時期，張岱的外公陶允嘉把這水石宕改名為“放生池”，善男信女將活魚蝦投放入池，可謂成千上萬。由于池水深幾十米，所以池中的魚越來越大。張岱在他的著作中就描述過當(dāng)時的情景。他說：他小時候跟母親到吼山做佛事，用竹籮裝了四只西瓜，浸入池內(nèi)，一會兒一條大魚沖出水面，頂翻三只小船，一口氣吞沒了四只西瓜。放生池內(nèi)備有烏篷船，坐船走水路可以直達(dá)桃園景區(qū)和云石景區(qū)。在船上悠游，另有一番情趣，能把多幅古代名家題刻看得更清晰，產(chǎn)生游目騁懷的感覺；還能領(lǐng)略我們這里“江南武陵源”粗獷、凝重的獨特風(fēng)采。坐船的客人請下船，其余的客人跟我走，我們在桃園景區(qū)會合。

　　這里是桃園景區(qū)。吼山的桃園是著名教育家蔡元培先生開創(chuàng)的，并引種桃中珍品蟠桃，至今已有70多年的歷史。整個桃園，面積20多公頃，有桃樹品種30余個，主要有花桃、一點紅、大紅桃、夏白桃和蟠桃等。歡迎各位客人春季前來觀賞漫山緋紅的桃花，夏季即可品嘗桃子的美味。

　　上面兩塊奇特的石頭，一塊叫云石，一塊叫棋盤石，這兩塊石頭歷來是吼山的主石景。清朝《康熙會稽縣志》里記載的吼山八大景，首景就是“犬亭云石”。云石上粗下細(xì)，上頂飄逸的巨石一塊，似云朵從天外飛來，故稱云石。云石又名火炬石，永不熄滅的火炬象征當(dāng)年越王勾踐臥薪嘗膽、十年生聚、十年教訓(xùn)，堅忍不拔的精神，它激勵著越鄉(xiāng)人民生生不息和無往而不勝的氣概。棋盤石崔嵬離奇，相傳有兩位仙人乘黃鶴經(jīng)此，被景色所迷，在石上對弈，且石形又酷似棋盤，所以棋盤石之名沿襲至今。

　　明代文壇公安派首領(lǐng)袁宏道，來此看望隱居讀書的友人陶望齡，看了這里的石景，寫了《吼山觀石壁》一首詩，對兩塊奇石的來歷和險峻作了這樣的描繪：“知不是天造，良工匠意成。千年云氣老，七日渾沌生。精祟虛無出，猿猱嘆息行。道旁應(yīng)借問，恐是越王城。”清代詩人平度也寫有《吼山云石》一首：“獅子林開峭壁前，吼來驚倒野狐禪。盤陀削就凝雙碧，仿佛飛云落九天。”既寫到對云石形態(tài)的贊美，又描述了這里曾經(jīng)有過寺廟。這一口井稱為“云泉”，泉雖小，但它終年保持水位不變，水味甘甜，據(jù)說喝了云泉水，能讓讀書人聰穎進(jìn)取。當(dāng)年魯迅先生小時候在皋埠鎮(zhèn)的小皋埠村親戚家里住過半年，因此常來吼山，都說他非常喜歡喝這里的泉水。這棋盤石下的大棋盤也是江南絕無僅有，國內(nèi)罕見，每枚棋子有44公斤重。你們不妨試一下。這云石底部的空地，原有一座小庵，稱為“萬寂庵”。

　　現(xiàn)在我們到了盡覽亭，在這里我們可以盡情觀賞整個會稽山脈的雄姿和江南水鄉(xiāng)的秀麗風(fēng)光，真可謂稽山鑒水，盡收眼底。

　　紹興的地勢是從西南向東北傾斜的，我們看南面連綿不斷的山峰就是浙東的會稽山，溫潤的氣候，蔥蘢的草木，一年四季給人以青翠、淡雅的感覺。紹興的歷史，可以說先是大禹治水到紹興，“會諸侯、計有功”，使紹興有了第一個地名——會稽。后來出了個越王勾踐，吳越相爭，越國敗給吳國，但越王明大義，采納了范蠡大夫的建議，為保越民的安全，從長計議，忍辱求和，從這會稽山中走出到吳國作人質(zhì)三年，歷盡干辛萬苦�；卦絿�以后，又采用范蠡建設(shè)新都的高見，越國都城一改過去狀態(tài)，從原會稽山的深處而進(jìn)入平原，成了現(xiàn)在的紹興城。各位團(tuán)友，請往下看，這是一條通往宋六陵景區(qū)的水道，古代稱御河。在這南面的山中有南宋七位帝王的陵墓群——攢宮。攢，就是臨時的意思。當(dāng)時南宋的都城叫臨安，也有臨時的意思，意在收復(fù)中原后重回河南。但最終南宋復(fù)國無望，攢宮由此也化為青冢。所以在歷代陵墓史上，南宋陵墓一直是一個空白。但南宋六陵作為江南最大的皇陵，它的旅游開發(fā)價值，還是相當(dāng)高的。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇8

　　大家好，歡迎和我一起觀賞長城。我姓岳，你們可以叫我岳導(dǎo)游。來到這里，希望大家注意自己的安全、保護(hù)好自己的財務(wù)、不要亂刻亂畫、不亂丟瓜皮紙屑，在路上，請不要大聲喧嘩。

　　各位旅客，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來到長城腳下，你們看，長城像不像一條長龍在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤旋呢?我告訴你，它可有一萬三千多里，如果你想看一看，就上去大飽眼福吧。

　　各位游客，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)登上八達(dá)嶺萬里長城了，它使用巨大的城磚和條石筑成的，它高大堅固、氣魄雄偉。也很寬，五六匹馬可以并行，如果你們不信，就伸出雙手，都可以站十幾個人，城墻外沿有成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的了望口和射口，古時，用來射擊和看敵人的動向。每隔三百米就有一座城臺，是以前屯兵們的堡壘。

　　長城有許多故事，比如說：孟姜女哭長城等，傳說很久以前江蘇松江府有個孟家莊，孟家莊有一老漢善種葫蘆。這一年他種的葫蘆長得非常繁盛，其中一棵竟伸到了鄰居姜家院里。孟、姜兩家非常交好，于是便相約秋后結(jié)了葫蘆一家一半。到了秋天，果然結(jié)了一個大葫蘆，孟、姜兩家非常高興，把葫蘆摘下來準(zhǔn)備分享。忽聽葫蘆里傳出一陣陣小孩的哭聲，孟老漢非常奇怪，便用刀把葫蘆切開一看，呀!有個小女孩端坐在葫蘆中，紅紅的臉蛋，圓嘟嘟的小嘴，很是惹人喜愛。姜家老婆婆一看，喜歡的不得了，一把抱起來說：“這孩子就給我吧!”可是孟老漢無兒無女，非要不可，兩家爭執(zhí)起來，一時間不可開交。到后來，只好請村里的長者來斷。長者說：“你們兩家已約定葫蘆一家一半，那么這葫蘆里的孩子就算你們兩家合養(yǎng)吧。”

　　于是小姑娘便成了姜孟兩家的掌上明珠，因孟老漢無兒無女，便住在了孟家，取名孟姜女。斗轉(zhuǎn)星移，日月如梭，孟姜女一天天地長大了，她心靈手巧，聰明伶俐，美麗異常，織起布來比織女，唱起歌來賽黃鶯，孟老漢愛如珍寶。這一天，孟姜女[1]完針線，到后花園去散心。園中荷花盛開，池水如碧，忽然一對大蝴蝶落在池邊的荷葉上，吸引了她的視線，她便輕手輕腳地走過去，用扇一撲，不想用力過猛，扇子一下掉在水中。

　　孟姜女很是氣惱，便挽起衣袖，探手去撈，忽聽背后有動靜，急忙回頭一看，原來是一個年輕公子立在樹下，滿面風(fēng)塵，精神疲憊。孟姜女急忙找來父母孟老漢對年輕人私進(jìn)后花園，非常生氣，問道：“你是什么人，怎么敢私進(jìn)我的后花園?”年輕人急忙連連請罪，訴說了原委。原來這個年輕人名叫萬喜良，本姑蘇人氏，自幼讀書，滿腹文章。不想秦始皇修筑長城，到處抓壯丁，三丁抽一，五丁抽二，黎民百姓怨聲載道。萬喜良急忙喬裝改扮逃了出來。剛才是因饑渴難耐，故到園中歇息，不想驚動了孟姜女，邊說邊連連告罪。

　　孟姜女見萬喜良知書秉禮，忠厚老實，便芳心暗許。孟老漢對萬喜良也很同情，便留他住了下來，孟姜女向爹爹言明心意，孟老漢非常贊成，便急忙來到前廳，對萬喜良道：“你現(xiàn)在到處流落，也無定處，我想招你為婿，你意如何呀?”萬喜良急忙離座辭道：“我乃逃亡之人，只怕日后連累小姐，婚姻之事萬不敢想。”無奈孟姜女心意已決，非喜良不嫁，最后萬喜良終于答應(yīng)。孟老漢樂得嘴都合不上了，急忙和姜家商議挑選吉日，給他們完婚。伺機(jī)報復(fù)。孟家莊有一無賴，平時喜歡拈花惹草，無所事事，多次上門求親，孟老漢堅辭不允，他便懷恨在心，如今聽說了萬喜良之事，便偷偷地到官府去告了密，帶著官兵來抓人。

　　這時孟家還蒙在鼓里呢，他們剛剛新婚三天，仍沉浸在喜悅之中，忽然嘩啦啦一聲，大門被撞開了，一群官兵沖進(jìn)來，不由分說，把萬喜良繩捆索綁就要帶走，孟姜女急忙撲上去，被官兵一把推開，眼睜睜看著自己的夫君被官兵帶走了。自此孟姜女日夜思君，茶不思，飯不想，憂傷不已。轉(zhuǎn)眼冬天來了，大雪紛紛，姜女想丈夫修長城，天寒地凍，無衣御寒，便日夜趕著縫制棉衣，邊做邊唱起了自編的小曲：“月兒彎彎分外明，孟姜女丈夫筑長城，哪怕萬里迢迢路，送御寒衣是濃情。”一夜之間，做好棉衣，孟姜女千里迢迢，踏上路程。一路上跋山涉水，風(fēng)餐露宿，不知饑渴，不知勞累，晝夜不停地往前趕，這一日終于來到了長城腳下�？砷L城下民夫數(shù)以萬計，到哪里去找呢?她逢人便打聽，好心的民夫告訴她，萬喜良早就勞累致死，被埋在長城里筑墻了。

　　孟姜女一聽，心如刀絞，便求好心的民工引路來到了萬喜良被埋葬的長城下。坐在城下，孟姜女悲憤交加：想自己千里尋夫送寒衣，盡歷千難萬險，到頭來連丈夫的尸骨都找不到，怎不令人痛斷柔腸。愈想愈悲，便向著長城晝夜痛哭，不飲不食，如啼血杜鵑，望月子規(guī)。這一哭感天動地，白云為之停步，百鳥為之噤聲。直哭了三天三夜，忽聽轟隆隆一陣山響，一時間地動山搖，飛沙走石，長城崩倒了八百里，這才露出萬喜良的尸骨。長城傾倒八百里，驚動了官兵，官兵上報秦始皇。

　　秦始皇悖然大怒，下令把孟姜女抓來。等孟姜女被抓，秦始皇一見她生的貌美，便欲納她為正宮娘娘。孟姜女說：“要我作你的娘娘，得先依我三件事：一要造長橋一座，十里長，十里闊;二要十里方山造墳墩;三要萬歲披麻戴孝到我丈夫墳前親自祭奠。”秦始皇想了想便答應(yīng)了。不幾日，長橋墳墩已全都造好，秦始皇身穿麻衣，排駕起行，過長城上長橋，過了長橋來到墳前祭奠。祭畢，秦始皇便要孟姜女隨他回宮。孟姜女冷笑一聲道：“你昏庸殘暴，害盡天下黎民，如今又害死我夫，我豈能作你的娘娘，休可妄想!”說完便懷抱丈夫遺骨，跳入了波濤洶涌的大海。一時間，浪潮滾滾，排空擊岸，好像在為孟姜女悲嘆。

　　好了，旅客們，我們今天的游覽到此結(jié)束，希望大家有機(jī)會去參觀我們中國別的自然景觀，再見。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇9

　　各位游客們，歡迎諸位來江蘇虞山參觀游覽，虞山為江蘇省常熟市境內(nèi)的一座山，橫臥于常熟城西北，北瀕長江，南臨尚湖，因商周之際江南先祖虞仲(即仲雍)死后葬于此而得名。虞山東南麓伸入古城，故有“十里青山半入城”之譽(yù)。虞山景區(qū)分虞山公園及虞山國家森林公園兩大組成部分，虞山公園在山腳的東部，北門大街上，以古城墻為界，為常熟市亮山工程的一部分。

　　我叫小陳，是你們的導(dǎo)游，我來自__X旅行社。他叫老王，是我們的司機(jī)，他有11年駕駛經(jīng)驗的旅游司機(jī)，接下來我們就要開始游覽今天美麗的虞山景點了。希望各位游客朋友們旅途愉快。

　　虞山山體由西北向東南展布，峰巒連綿起伏，海拔263米，南北寬約3公里，東西長約7公里，山腳一圈約20公里。虞山位于常熟古城區(qū)的西北部，半入古城，古名烏目山、海隅山、海巫山。因狀如臥牛，又稱臥牛山，為什么又叫虞山，就和讓國先賢仲雍有關(guān)，仲雍又叫虞仲是三千多年前商末古公亶父的兒子。

　　虞山與古城、山南尚湖融為一體，構(gòu)成獨特的景觀特色，自然山水秀雅，人文景觀豐富，歷為江南旅游勝地。虞山和尚湖組成虞山景區(qū)，面積40平方公里。1982年被列為國家級太湖風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)的景區(qū)之一，同時被列為江蘇省重點風(fēng)景名勝區(qū)。由辛峰、維摩、興福、劍門、小石洞、尚湖6個景區(qū)組成。三千多年前在渭水流域也就是現(xiàn)在的陜西岐山一帶有一個非常強(qiáng)盛的`周姓部落，首領(lǐng)是古公亶父，也就是周文王的爺爺，他有三個兒子，老大叫泰伯，老二叫仲雍，老三叫季歷，季歷有個兒子叫昌，也就是后來的周文王，古公亶父覺得昌很有才氣，所以對昌十分寵愛，常對人說：“繼我業(yè)者昌也。”因此古公亶父很想把王位傳給姬昌，泰伯和仲雍理解父親的心意。兄弟兩以到南方采藥為父親治病為由，離開了部落，讓父親能順理成章地傳位給周文王。兄弟倆來到了史書上稱為荊蠻之地的江南水鄉(xiāng)。接受了當(dāng)?shù)財喟l(fā)紋身的習(xí)俗，也把黃河流域相對先進(jìn)的農(nóng)耕技術(shù)和文化帶了過來，受到當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兊膿泶�，建立了“勾吳”小國，泰伯為王，泰伯死后葬在無錫。因泰伯無后代，由仲雍接位。仲雍死后就葬在這山上。百姓為了紀(jì)念虞仲，就把此山改稱為虞山。虞山國家森林公園主要為虞山山上的部分，可以選擇從興福寺旁索道上山，也可從言子墓、興福寺、虞山南路等處登山，沿途有維摩山莊、丹桂園、劍門、藏海寺等景點，秋天是最佳的觀山季節(jié)。在劍門沿線可以遠(yuǎn)眺到山下尚湖的全貌。常熟歷代名人墓葬成群，多集中在虞山之上，這些都是虞山文化精華體現(xiàn)。其中，東麓有常熟最古的墓葬，商代江南先祖虞仲(即仲雍)之墓。此墓北有“南方夫子”言子之墓，南側(cè)為吳國第一代國君周章陵墓。

　　虞山西鵓鴿峰北有小石洞，深3米，洞頂古樹橫臥而長，洞內(nèi)泉溢成池，稱洌泉，又名露珠泉;壁鐫“天下名泉”。洞口紫藤盤根錯節(jié)，綠蔭覆蓋洞頂，為明代所種。由洞而東有秦坡澗(亦稱東澗)，水自兩峰間飛下，長約百米，雖為茂林掩映，然聲如鼓鳴，澗流曲折，異景紛呈，蔚然奇觀。小石洞東南麓為元代四大畫家之一，常熟畫派創(chuàng)始人黃公望之墓。

　　這里還有許多美麗的景點，我的講解到這里就完了。接下來我們就一一去游覽這些景觀，但愿今天的田子坊虞山之游能給您留下難忘的記憶。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇10

　　女士們，先生們，叔叔阿姨阿姨夫們，老少爺們：

　　你們早上好！

　　首先，我謹(jǐn)代表旅行社老板，全體老板娘以及全體導(dǎo)游向你們表示熱烈的歡迎。為了表示我的熱情，我要先給你們唱首歌，為什么要唱歌呢？不是因為我唱歌好聽。我唱歌屬于高音上不去，低音下不來，中間還走調(diào)，但是我為什么還要唱呢？我們旅行社老板說了，你們就是我的上帝，耶穌阿門啥的，你們對我們導(dǎo)游十分重要，你們快樂了我們旅行社老板才快樂，旅行社老板快樂經(jīng)理才能快樂，經(jīng)理快樂了我們導(dǎo)游才能快樂。所以為了你們快樂我也得唱。

　　初次見面，所以在那里呢，送給你們一首歌作為見面禮了：要欣賞先鼓掌（停頓），鼓掌的都是董事長：你未曾見過我，我未曾見過你，年輕的朋友一見面啦，情投意又合。你不用介紹你我不用介紹我年輕的朋友在一起呀比什么都快樂溜溜的她喲，她喲我喲心兒咿個嘿嘿嘿心兒咿個嘿嘿嘿

　　我也不會說什么華麗的語言，但我保證我說過的話都靈，我嘴開光啦

　　我祝愿所有給我鼓掌的朋友長命百歲，我會永遠(yuǎn)記住你們的，我會永遠(yuǎn)把你們放在心里。

　　說了這么多，你們可能還都不認(rèn)識我，一下，我姓x，你們稱呼我為小x就行了。小x的年齡保密，體重保密，身高保密，唯一不保密的是我的電話號碼，你們需要的能夠記一下哈，我的電話是，24小時開機(jī)，有什么事直接找我能夠了。小x長的雖然稱不上是沉魚落雁，閉月羞花，但是我的笑容絕對的燦爛，我對工作絕對的是認(rèn)真負(fù)責(zé)！順便說一下我們家的門牌號，你們千萬不要上錯了車。

　　我聽見有人樂了。那此刻我給你們隆重的介紹一下的司機(jī)師傅，師傅在旅游界是有名的三好先生，車技好，人好，服務(wù)態(tài)度好！我們倆將互相配合，盡量讓你們每個人都滿意！同時也期望各位能理解配合支持我們的工作。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇11

　　Hello everyone! Welcome to Star City Changsha. Now we are in the XiangjiangRiver Bridge. Standing on the bridge, the scenery of Changsha's "mountains,waters, continents and cities" can be seen at a glance. This "mountain" is thelush Yuelu Mountain in front of it, which is known as the tail of Nanyue 72peak. Naturally, this "water" is the mother river flowing quietly under thebridge - Xiangjiang River. Across the river is Juzizhou, which is known as"unsinkable aircraft carrier". Of course, the "city" is Changsha City. Next, Iwill talk about it in detail from near to far.

　　Xiangjiang River, originated from Haiyangshan, Lingchuan County, GuilinCity, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, has a total length of 856 km. It entersHunan from Yongzhou, flows through Hengyang, Chenzhou, Zhuzhou, Xiangtan,Shaoyang, louerdi, Changde and Yueyang, and flows into Dongting Lake at thehaohekou of Xiangyin County, with a drainage area of 85300 square kilometers inHunan. It is the largest river in Hunan and also the mother river Xiang is namedfor it. The word "Xiang" in Xiangjiang comes from the sentence "in the book ofsongs, Zhaonan, Caiping" that is "to build and cauldron with Xiang". "Xiang"originally means "cooking food", which is extended to refer to the appearance offog transpiration. Xiangjiang River in Hunan Province, from south to north, nineileum, clouds, so take such a name.

　　You see, Juzizhou in the middle of the river looks like a long belt, about5 kilometers long from north to south, and about 100 meters wide from east towest. Mr. Guo Moruo once described it as "an unsinkable aircraft carrier". Inthe Western Jin Dynasty, it got its name because of the orange production on theisland. In Tang and Song Dynasties, Orange Island had become a famous scenicspot at that time. One of the famous "eight sceneries of Xiaoxiang" is "theevening snow on the river", which refers to the evening scenery of snowy dayshere. Many famous poets have come here to chant, leaving poems and essays handeddown through the ages. Mao Zedong's "Qinyuan spring · Changsha" makes Juzizhou aplace that the world yearns for.

　　Yuelu Mountain, located on the West Bank of the Xiangjiang River, is 300.8meters above sea level and the tail of the 72 peaks of Nanyue Mountain."Southwest clouds come to Hengyue mountain, and the sound of the river goes downDongting day and night" is a wonderful summary of the situation of YueluMountain. Yuelu Mountain is a huge "Botanical Museum", where ancient and famoustrees can be seen everywhere. Yuelu Mountain is a famous cultural mountain,which integrates Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism in ancient China. At the footof the mountain is Yuelu Academy, which is the first of China's four academiesand promotes Confucian Neo Confucianism; at the back of the mountain is Lushantemple, which is "the first scenic spot in Han and Wei dynasties and the firstTaoist temple in Hunan"; at the top of the mountain is Yunlu Palace, which islisted as one of the seventy-two blessed places of Taoism. In addition,aiwanting, baihequan, yuwangbei, relic tower and so on are also attractiveplaces. Yuelu Mountain is also a place where we look forward to people withlofty ideals. The cemeteries of Huang Xing, Cai E, Jiang Yiwu and Chen Tianhuaare hidden in the green pines and cypresses.

　　Next, let's talk about the city. Changsha, with beautiful ecologicalenvironment and rich human resources, is one of the first batch of historicaland cultural cities announced by the State Council, and one of the first batchof "China's excellent tourism cities" awarded by the state. In 20__, Changshawas also rated as "National Forest City". As the capital of Hunan Province,Changsha is the political, economic, technological, cultural, commercial andtransportation center of Hunan Province. The city covers an area of 11800 squarekilometers with a total population of 6.31 million, including 556 squarekilometers of urban area and more than 2 million urban population. It hasjurisdiction over Furong district, Tianxin District, Yuelu District, KaifuDistrict and Yuhua District, Liuyang City and Changsha, Wangcheng and Ningxiangcounties.

　　Changsha has a superior geographical position, known as "Jingyu lips,Guizhou and Guangdong throat". Changsha, located in the middle of China, has astrategic position of connecting the East and the West. At present, the trafficin Changsha is very convenient. The Beijing Zhuhai Expressway and ChangshaChangzhou expressway are connected here. The national highways 107, 319 and 1016are connected in the territory. The Beijing Guangzhou railway and ShijiazhuangChangzhou Railway pass through the city. Through Yueyang, the inland riverterminal can reach Chongqing, Wuhan and Shanghai. Huanghua International Airportis one of the largest airports in central and South China. Its route network hasspread to more than 40 large and medium-sized cities in China. It has openedflights to Hong Kong and Macao, as well as international flights to Bangkok,Thailand and Seoul, South Korea.

　　"Changsha star in the sky, Changsha City on the earth." The name ofChangsha comes from the stars in the sky. The ancients divided the stars in thesky into 28 constellations, and each constellation corresponds to a certain areaon the earth. Among the twenty-eight constellations, there is a one called Fusu,which corresponds to Jingzhou. Changsha used to be the city of Jingzhou. Thereis also a small star in charge of human life, also known as Changsha star."Astronomical records of the Ming Dynasty" said: "Changsha Xiaoxing, down toChangsha." Therefore, the ground corresponding to Changsha star is calledChangsha, so Changsha is also called "Xingsha".

　　Changsha is a "famous city of Chu and Han Dynasties" with a history of morethan 3000 years. The name "Changsha" first appeared in the Western Zhou Dynasty.During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, Changsha hadbecome an important economic, cultural and military town in the south of Chu.After Qin Dynasty unified China, there were 36 counties in the world, andChangsha and its surrounding 9 counties were Changsha counties. In the HanDynasty, Wu Rui was granted the title of king of Changsha and established thestate of Changsha. Since the Tang Dynasty, Changsha has become the political,economic and military center of Hunan Province.

　　"Xiaoxiang Zhusi, the hometown of qujia", which is a historical gift toChangsha. The CI and Fu handed down by Qu Yuan and Jia Yi, the cultural relicsunearthed from Han tombs, the bamboo slips of the Three Kingdoms, ZhangZhongjing's treatise on febrile diseases, and the underglaze color of Changshakiln are all shining with the glory of Changsha's history and culture. Changsha,known as the "cradle of revolution", has produced many great people in moderntimes. It has nurtured Huang Xing, Li Weihan, Xu Teli, Yang Kaihui, Tian Han andother people with lofty ideals. It is also the hometown of Party and stateleaders Hu Yaobang, Zhu Rongji and Li Tieying.

　　Changsha is rich in products, known as "the land of fish and rice", "theland of fireworks", "the land of Xiang embroidery", "the land of pottery" and"the land of non-ferrous metals". It has been one of the four tea markets, fourrice markets and five pottery capitals in China since ancient times. Richproducts have created Changsha's unique catering culture. Hunan cuisine andsnacks are made of exquisite materials.

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇12

　　大家好，今天我來帶領(lǐng)大家游覽文峰塔。

　　文峰塔是一座非常獨特的塔，位于安陽市古城內(nèi)西北隅，建于后周文順二年(952年)，迄今已有1000多年的歷史。因塔建于天寧寺內(nèi)，故原名天寧寺塔。1720_年(清乾隆三十七年)，彰德知府黃邦寧主持重新修建天寧寺和塔。他認(rèn)為塔與南邊的孔廟(在今安陽市西大街小學(xué)校內(nèi))相呼應(yīng)，二者可以代表古城的文化高峰，便在塔門橫額上題了“文峰聳秀”四個大字，于是此塔又得名“文峰塔”，一直沿用到今天。

　　文峰塔位于安陽市古城內(nèi)西北隅，高38.65米，周長40米，因塔建于天寧寺內(nèi)，原名天寧寺塔;又因位于舊彰德府文廟東北方，作為代表當(dāng)?shù)亍拔娘L(fēng)”的象征，故又稱文峰塔。文峰塔建于五代后周廣順二年距今已有一千余年的歷史。文峰塔比較獨特。

　　那么文峰塔到底獨特在何處呢?現(xiàn)在我們來遠(yuǎn)觀文峰塔。大多數(shù)的塔都是由下而上的逐漸縮小，而文峰塔之獨特，在于其一反常規(guī)，塔身上大而下小，呈傘狀，為國內(nèi)外所罕見。

　　現(xiàn)在我?guī)ьI(lǐng)大家來走進(jìn)文峰塔所在處——天寧寺。文峰塔的最下面是塔基，塔基上是一個圓形蓮花座，蓮瓣共七層，上下交錯，左右舒展，上承塔身，下護(hù)塔基，把塔裝飾得更為美麗。

　　圓形蓮花座上就是塔身了，塔的最下層塔身較高，四周正面各有一門，其中正南面為真門，其他為假門。券門首額，有磚雕二龍戲珠圖像。八角均有巨龍環(huán)繞的盤龍柱。

　　關(guān)于文峰塔還有一個美麗的神話呢!說：魯班和托塔天王打了個賭，托塔天王說：“你要能在一夜之間建出一座塔，我就稱你為王!”魯班說：“好呀!”魯班吩咐了兩個人，一個人建塔的上半部，一個人建塔的下半部。托塔天王看見塔馬上就要建好了，就放雞鳴叫。這時魯班著急了，便迅速把已經(jīng)建好的塔的兩部分匆匆落在了一起，不料竟然落反了。沒辦法，雖然落反了，但仍然是座塔。托塔天王就這樣輸了，文峰塔也就隨之而成。

　　現(xiàn)在大家可以自由登塔游覽了!

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇13

　　岱廟俗稱“東岳廟”，坐落于山東省泰山的南麓。

　　泰山位居五岳之首，岱廟是泰山規(guī)模最大的建筑群。自秦漢以來，就成為歷代帝王封禪泰山，舉行盛典的地方。至唐宋時期達(dá)到鼎盛，有殿宇樓閣八百多間，金、元、明、清各代又屢經(jīng)修葺增擴(kuò)，遂形成了今天的規(guī)模。岱廟與北京故宮、山東曲阜三孔、承德避暑山莊和外八廟，并稱中國四大古建筑群。

　　岱廟占地面積約96500平方米，雉堞周匝，四隅角樓，四面辟門，廟內(nèi)的建筑可分中、東、西三路。中軸線上由南向北依次為正陽門、遙參亭、天貺殿、寢宮;東路為鐘樓、漢柏院、東御座;西路為鼓樓、唐槐院、道舍院。

　　天貺殿是岱廟的主體建筑，始建于北宋大中祥符二年(1020xx年)，大殿共九間，長48.7米，寬19.8米，高22.3米，臺基為石筑，白石雕欄環(huán)繞四周，重檐歇山式殿頂，黃琉璃瓦覆蓋。殿內(nèi)保存有巨幅宋代壁畫《啟蹕回鑾圖》，長62米，高3.3米，描繪了東岳泰山之神出巡時浩浩蕩蕩的場面，共有人物630余名，并繪有各類珍禽異獸、山石樹木、宮殿樓閣等，構(gòu)圖嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，疏密相間，氣勢磅礴，筆法流暢。所繪人物根據(jù)不同的身份，各具神態(tài)，尊卑有別，后代雖然又多次增補(bǔ)，但仍不失宋代的畫風(fēng)，是十分難得的研究資料。

　　岱廟東路末端的仿木結(jié)構(gòu)銅亭，是中國屈指可數(shù)的珍貴銅鑄大型建筑之一。始建于明萬歷四十三年(1620xx年)，原在泰山頂峰碧霞祠內(nèi)，是奉祀碧霞元君之所，1972年移至岱廟內(nèi)。銅亭長4.4米，寬3.4米，造型端莊渾厚，鑄造工藝極為精湛，堪稱中國古代銅鑄藝術(shù)的精品。

　　岱廟內(nèi)碑碣林立，保存著歷代的修廟祭告碑、經(jīng)幢、題名、詩刻等共計151方，一直有碑林的名號。藏于東御座的秦二世詔書石刻，是以公元前220xx年李斯的篆書鐫刻而成的，是目前中國保存的最為古老的文字石刻之一。藏于漢柏院的東漢建寧元年(168年)的衡方碑、中平三年(20xx年)張遷碑、西晉泰始八年(272年)孫夫人碑和唐神寶寺碑、漢張衡不忘碑等，都是著名的碑刻。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇14

　　Hello everyone! I'm very glad to meet you on such a sunny day. First ofall, on behalf of our company, happy time travel agency, I would like to expressmy heartfelt welcome to you. Thanks to your great fortune, I'm very lucky to beyour guide. My name is Wang. You can just call me Xiao Wang. This one beside meis the one who has made the most painstaking efforts in our journey Our driver,Master Liu, has 30 years of driving experience. You can rest assured that hewill drive. Although our car is not big, it can accommodate all corners of theworld. Since we can get together in this small car from 9.6 million squarekilometers of land, we can borrow Fan Wei's classic saying "fate..." Because offate, we sit together, because fate, we become friends, since we are friends, ifI do something inappropriate, you should put forward it in time, I will correctit immediately. My friends, our car is a blue and white golden dragon. Thelicense plate number is __X, and the last two digits of the license plate numberare __, which is our group number. I hope you can pay attention to theidentification when you get on and off. There is a song called "often go home tohave a look", there is a desire called "often come out for a walk", that istourism, tourism is important, but safety is the most important. It is said thatthe world is like a book. If you don't travel, you can read only one page of thebook: now let's travel together, let's read this page of China together. Next,let's read the first chapter: this page belongs to Hunan. The first section isChangsha, our first stop today.

　　Dear friends, the place we just passed by is Changsha railway station. Itstarted construction in 1975 and was completed in 1977. At that time, it wascalled China's three major railway stations together with Beijing railwaystation and Guangzhou railway station. At the same time, when it was completed,it was also one of the top ten buildings in China at that time. There are 16railway bureaus and two Railway Group companies on the national railway network.It can be said that there are countless trains issued every day. One of them isvery special, that is, train T1. Train T1 starts in Beijing and ends inChangsha. We think that this is a special symbolic meaning. It is Mao Zedongfrom Hunan who created new China. Changsha in Hunan is always connected withBeijing. Now we can see that the main building of Changsha railway station is abell tower, which will ring the song "Dongfanghong" every hour. Its shape is atorch, some friends say it is like a red hot pepper, symbolizing the uprightnessand blood of Hunan people.

　　In the cultural revolution, after Deng Xiaoping's comeback, he emphasizedthe development of national economy and gave full play to the great role ofRailway "artery". Modeling reflects "a single spark can start a prairie fire".It was during the cultural revolution that the new railway station in Changshawas of special political significance. Hunan is Chairman Mao's hometown,Changsha is Chairman Mao's early revolutionary activities in the city, politicalsignificance is extraordinary. Therefore, the higher authorities require thatthe shape of Changsha railway station can express the theme of "a single sparkcan start a prairie fire". In order to show this theme, designers have carriedout extensive discussion and put forward many design schemes. Build a "nationalstyle" bell tower and torch. Due to the special political requirements in theconstruction of Changsha railway station and various assumptions, Changsharailway station has finally determined a unique facade scheme: a field shapedplane with staggered front and rear floors and tunnel entrance, and a bell towertorch with national style, which symbolizes that Changsha is the first placewhere Chairman Mao ignited the revolutionary fire. The bell tower is anindispensable part of the station design. Its appearance is necessary both fromthe needs of the people and from the construction of the station. Some expertswho reported in Beijing also attended the seminar. At the time of the report,Minister Wan Li paid more attention to the modeling. He suggested that thedesign should reflect the concept of Chairman Mao's early revolutionary memorialsite and the characteristics of traffic architecture, and that there must be abell tower. The bell tower is the modeling center of the whole facade, withoutcareful consideration, it will affect the overall situation. The top of the belltower adopts the traditional style of ancient Chinese architecture, but thecornice is not warped and there is no curve, which makes it a little new in thetradition. Finally, the design decided to use triple eaves glazed tile roof.According to the needs of Changsha urban planning at that time, the bell towerwas in the middle of the top of the station, facing the central axis of WuyiRoad. The music was selected as the most popular "Oriental red" at thattime.

　　The use of "Oriental red" reflects the love for Chairman Mao. The wholemachine room of the clock tower is customized in Shanghai and then transportedto Changsha for installation. The music played was also made in Shanghai clockfactory. The towering clock tower has become the new commanding height ofChangsha. You can see it from Laodao River in the north to Xiangjiang bridge inthe West. At that time, Changsha railway station was the tallest building inChangsha. At that time, the requirement for the bell tower was that the traincould see the bell tower and the torch when passing through Laodaohe station,and the sound of telling the time could be heard a few kilometers away. WangChengzong, 32 years ago, was in charge of propaganda in the railway department.He recalled that the authorities required that there must be a huge torch on thetop of the main building of the station, which symbolized that Hunan wasChairman Mao's hometown and ignited the flames of the Chinese revolution. In thespecific design, the "orientation" of the flame has become a puzzle. Judgingfrom the current location of the railway station, it's east facing west.Generally speaking, if the front of the torch is in the west, if the torch isgoing to fly, it should take the front as the positive direction of the torch,that is to say, the torch is going to fly to the East. From then on, there was apolitical problem, "because Chairman Mao once said: the east wind prevails overthe west wind, the east wind shows the strength of the revolutionary people, andthe west wind marks a decadent system. If the torch flies to the East, won't thewest wind overwhelm the east wind? That won't work. It's a political mistake. "If the design is based on "east wind overwhelms west wind", the torch will floatfrom east to west. In that case, the main entrance of the station faces west,which is neither reasonable nor beautiful. Wanli clapped the torch and the flamewas burning in the sky. After a long time, no one could solve the problem of thewind direction of the torch, so we had to discuss it collectively. But we can'tcome up with a way to get the best of both worlds. In order to make a plan assoon as possible, Minister Wan Li finally made a decision and came up with aplan that everyone had no objection to -- no wind, the torch flame is burning inthe sky! The flame is rushing into the sky, looking red, especially like a redpepper. It happens that Hunan people love to eat pepper. People from all overthe country who come to Changsha railway station say that this is Hunan people'sfavorite pepper.

　　The flat road we are walking now is Wuyi Avenue. Wuyi Avenue was built in1951, so it is called Wuyi Road. Wuyi Road starts from the railway station inthe East and ends at Xiangjiang bridge in the west, with a total length of 4138meters. It is one of the main roads in Changsha, and it is also the east-westaxis of the whole city. It used to be relatively narrow. The road is only 19meters wide. In 20__, the provincial government invested more than 600 millionyuan to rebuild Wuyi Avenue. You can see that now Wuyi Avenue is full of trafficand orderly. There are eight motorways running back and forth, with an averagewidth of 60 meters. Wuyi Avenue is the straightest, longest, widest and mostbeautiful Central Avenue in Changsha. It passes through the most prosperousareas in Changsha. For example, Huangxing South Road Pedestrian Street, the mostpopular commercial pedestrian street in Changsha, is on its south side. Theurban construction of Changsha, especially the road construction, has developedrapidly after 20__. There is also such a small story about the road constructionin Changsha, which is popular among the people. It is said that at the 15thNational Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1998, Comrade ZhangYunchuan, the former governor of Hunan Province, was personally received by ZhuRongji. He was a native of Changsha County. At that time, he said such asentence to governor Zhang in Changsha Dialect: "Xiao Zhang, you should makemore roads when you go back." Changsha dialect means to do more practical thingsand do something good for the common people. Governor Zhang is not a local. Hethinks he wants him to build more roads, so many urban trunk roads have beenbuilt in recent years, such as Yanjiang Avenue, Huangxing South Road, JiefangWest Road, etc. From 20__ to 20__, Changsha's urban construction investmentreached more than 75 billion yuan, which greatly improved the appearance ofChangsha.

　　Xiao Wang noticed that some friends in our group have been looking out ofthe car window. Are you paying attention to the greening on both sides of thestreet? Careful friends may see that there are two rows of trees on both sidesof the road. The tree species with big leaves near the road is Magnoliagrandiflora, which is a tree species that Chairman Mao likes very much. If youhave ever been to Dishui cave in Shaoshan, you will know There are many tallmagnolia trees outside the No.1 building of Dishui cave. The row of small leavesinside is camphor tree, which is the city tree of Changsha. Camphor balls usedin our daily life are extracted from camphor leaves. Camphor wood furniture isalso a good furniture, mothproof, durable. As we all know, Hunan is thebirthplace of Hunan embroidery, one of the four famous embroideries. Thehigh-end Hunan embroidery products are made of silk thread on silk fabrics. Weshould pay attention to moisture-proof, mildew proof and insect proof. If westore them in Cinnamomum camphora wooden boxes, we can effectively preventinsects from biting. In the past, when our daughter got married in rural areas,our mother had to send a Cinnamomum camphora wooden box to store quilt covers.Camphor trees generally grow in the south of the Yangtze River. We may see fewfriends from the north in our regiment, but it doesn't matter. When we get toZhangjiajie scenic area, there are all over the mountains and fields. You cantake a closer look. After that, Xiao Wang will introduce to you the flowers ofHunan Province and Changsha City. The flower of Hunan Province is hibiscus.Because of the crisscross rivers and rivers in Hunan, lotus and Mulian have beenplanted everywhere since Han and Tang Dynasties. Tang Dynasty poet Tan Yongzhionce wrote in the rain on the Xiangjiang River in autumn that the hibiscuscountry in the "autumn wind thousands of Li, dusk rain thousands of families,Xue Li village" refers to Hunan Province. In 1961, Chairman Mao's poem "sevenrhythms answer friends" also contains "I want to have a few dreams, hibiscuscountry" The city flower of Changsha is called Rhododendron, also known asYINGSHANHONG. It is a common ornamental flower, which can be seen in many partsof the country. The azalea is also the city flower of Chairman Mao's hometownShaoshan City. On the occasion of Chairman Mao's 100th birthday, the azalea,which originally opened in March and April, competed to open in the cold winterand became a great spectacle at that time.

　　Now we are at the crossroads of Yuanjialing, the provincial Party committeeto the north and Shaoshan road to the south.

　　Our current location is Furong square, which is the larger of the fivesquares along Wuyi Avenue. It is named after Furong Road, which intersects WuyiRoad. Furong Road is a north-south traffic trunk road. It is also a financialstreet in Changsha City. There is a bank or securities company every tens ofmeters. It is a commercial street of every inch of land and money in ChangshaCity. With the acceleration of the integration process of Changsha, Zhuzhou andXiangtan in Hunan Province, Furong Road is gradually extending with the times.At present, the total length of Furong Road is nearly 50 km. As early as 20__,it surpassed Beijing Chang'an Road and became the longest urban road in China,known as "the first road in China". Now look at the center of the square. Thereis a beautiful sculpture called "Liuyang River" in the middle of the square. Itportrays the image of a goddess with long hair fluttering in the wind andplaying the violin. Her hair is curly, with a total of nine bends. It representsa famous river in our province --- Liuyang River. In addition, the uniqueness ofthe statue lies in the fact that there are a lot of staff on her hair. Thecomplete spelling is the song "Liuyang River". "Liuyang River" is a popular folksong sung by Hunan singer Li Guyi. Where is Liuyang River? It's in the east ofChangsha City. If you come from the airport, you have to pass the Liuyang RiverBridge.

　　OK, now we're at May 1 square. Wuyi Square is located in the center ofChangsha business circle, and it is also the area with the longest history inChangsha. The city site of ancient Changsha is today's Wuyi Square and itssurrounding area. In thousands of years of history, around Wuyi Square hasalways been the official site of ancient Changsha. At present, Wuyi businessdistrict has been firmly in the leading position of Changsha Central BusinessDistrict, affecting the whole of Hunan. In the eyes of Changsha people, WuyiSquare is the center of the old city, the intersection of Huangxing Road andWuyi Road. In the middle of the road, there are green gardens, quotation steles,traffic control desk, etc. In the north, it reaches the entrance of Zijingstreet where Liaoyuan cinema is located; in the south, it takes Yaowang streetand dongpailou as the dividing points;

　　To the west, Hunan theater and the first commercial bureau of the city; tothe East, the provincial supply and Marketing Cooperative (now new worlddepartment store) and Nanyang street. Wuyi Square has a strong commercialatmosphere, which is called Wuyi business district. In 20__, due to theconstruction of Changsha Metro Line 2, Wuyi Square, which is in the goldensection, will have to carry out overall quality improvement. According to therelevant units of the project, the appearance of the reconstructed Wuyi Squareis still a green square, but two large underground parking lots with a hugeunderground shopping mall and 1300 cars are added. It is expected that theproject will be fully completed and put into use with the completion of thesubway station of Wuyi Square in the second half of 20__. By that time, the newWuyi Square will be presented to the people of Hunan.

　　Now we arrive at Huangxing Road Pedestrian Street. Huangxing South RoadPedestrian Commercial Street is 838 meters long and 23-26 meters wide from theNorth Qisi gate to the south gate. It includes nearly 10000 square meters ofHuangxing square, with a total commercial area of 250000 square meters, of which150000 square meters are newly built, with a total investment of 1 billion yuan.It is a comprehensive place integrating shopping, leisure, entertainment,catering, culture and tourism. By highlighting the commercial function,reflecting the style of the ancient city, displaying the Huxiang culture andinjecting the flavor of the times, the Pedestrian Commercial Street has becomethe representative point of Changsha's economic prosperity, the image point ofurban civilization, historical and cultural heritage and modern civilization inthe commercial development with first-class city appearance, first-classlighting decoration, first-class block culture, first-class service quality andfirst-class management level The whole Pedestrian Commercial Street has become anew landmark of Changsha city image. Huangxing South Road Pedestrian CommercialStreet has become a new concept commercial center and tourist area, and has wonthe reputation of "Sanxiang commercial first street". Huangxing Road is not onlysynonymous with shopping in Changsha, but also famous for its delicious food.Fried stinky tofu: a Changsha style snack. It is fresh, fragrant and spicy. Itis burnt on the outside and tender on the inside. It has a unique flavor of"smelly to smell and fragrant to eat". It is said that it is "black as ink,fragrant as alcohol, tender as crisp and soft as velvet". Sugar oil Baba:Changsha traditional glutinous rice fried food. It is sweet, glutinous and soft,crisp on the outside and tender on the inside. For a long time, it has been anappetizing food for Changsha residents. Flavor shrimp: flavor snack. Popular inChangsha and surrounding areas. It is very popular because of its spicy taste,and it is also an essential food for drinking beer in summer. The food stallsall over the street have their own secrets and different flavors, but they can'tdo without a spicy word. The diners were sweating and full of spicy food.Speaking of eating, here Xiao Wang is introducing another feature of Changsha."Changsha three unique" refers to the chrysanthemum stone carving, Chinese redporcelain and Xiang embroidery. The first Jue chrysanthemum stone carving isbased on the stone cluster at the bottom of Liuyang River in Liuyang City,Changsha. Its pattern was formed more than 200 million years ago. It is a uniquerare stone in the world. Chrysanthemum stone carving began in the reign ofEmperor Qianlong. At that time, people took stones to build dams and found thatthere were chrysanthemums in the stones. So they set up a workshop called"mending the sky stone" to carve inkstone pools with such stones. The inkstoneswere polished to produce ink, which could not be dried for a long time. Theywere deeply loved by people for their "moistening stone, tight color and clearsound". As early as in 1915, at the Panama world expo, chrysanthemum stonecarvings "plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum" were exhibited horizontally.Together with Guizhou Maotai liquor, they won the gold medal, which shocked theworld. Foreigners marveled that "stones can blossom". Since then, chrysanthemumstone has been famous all over the world

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇15

　　Good morning! Welcome to Changsha, the beautiful star city. First of all,on behalf of all the staff of the travel agency, please allow me to extend mywarmest welcome to you. Welcome to the "red sun Tour" organized by thisorganization, because we are taking the red route,. Shaoshan is also the placewhere the sun rises, so our journey is called the journey of the red sun.

　　Let me introduce myself. I'm the tour guide of the red sun tour. My name isZhao. For your convenience, you can call me Xiao Zhao. On the left side of XiaoZhao is our director master X. master X has good driving skills, rich experienceand friendly treatment. So we can rest assured when we take his car. If you haveany problems during the journey, you can put forward them. Xiao Zhao and masterx will do their best To serve you, well, let's have a wonderful journeytogether!

　　Our journey has begun. Now at our feet is the famous Wuyi Avenue, alsoknown as Wuyi Road, which has "the first road in Sanxiang". It represents thefuture of Changsha. The prosperous area of Changsha radiates from here. It wasbuilt on May 1, 1951, so it gets its name. It is the first asphalt road at thattime. The road width is only 9 meters, but with the development of the times,the traffic is getting better Developed, 9 meters wide is far from enough tomeet the shuttle vehicles. Until 20__, it took five months to renovate, which iswhat we see now

　　Wuyi Avenue, which starts from the railway station in the East and ends atXiangjiang bridge in the west, has a total length of 4138 meters and a width of60 meters. It is a double ten lane road. The traffic on Wuyi Road is orderly,but most drivers are reluctant to take this road. Why? There are three sets ofTV monitoring equipment and six electronic eyes on this road. It's easy to becopied if you are not careful, so drivers love and hate each other!

　　Where is the source of Wuyi Avenue? It is Changsha railway station behindyou. It was built in 1975 and completed in 1977. Together with Shanghai railwaystation and Beijing railway station, it is known as China's three major railwaystations. There is a bell tower in the middle of the railway station, which is63.7 meters high. The bell tower will play the excellent music "Dongfanghong" onthe hour, as if to tell you that you have come to Dai Wei Hunan, the hometown ofChairman Mao. And there is a building above the clock tower. What does Xiao Zhaothink she looks like? Yes, she is the red torch. Some people may ask, since itis a torch, why not fly with the wind? Instead, why rush straight to the bluesky? Xiao Zhao has to explain this question to everyone, because before thecompletion of the railway station, during the period of the cultural revolution,when the designer designed her to fly to the left, there would be the saying ofleaning to the left; When it was designed to lean to the right, I was afraidthat there would be Rightists, so the designer simply designed her as a torchthat went straight up into the sky. In fact, she is very similar to a specialtyof Hunan: Chaotian pepper, which is a favorite food of Chairman Mao. It alsosymbolizes the hot passion of Hunan people. Isn't there such a saying: Sichuanpeople are not afraid of spicy food, Guizhou people are not afraid of spicyfood, Hunan people are not afraid of spicy food.

　　Well, now we go to Yuanjialing overpass. Why is it called Yuanjialingoverpass? It's not called lijialing zhangjialing overpass because it's said thatthere is a family named yuan living on this large area of land. Therefore, theconstruction of this bridge is named after the yuan family. It is builtdownward, in addition to beautiful, but also play a role in mitigating theearthquake. But there are both advantages and disadvantages. Hunan is a rainyprovince. If it rains, rain will accumulate under the bridge, which will causeinconvenience and trouble for pedestrians. I'm afraid it's time to goboating!

　　On the right hand side of Xiao Zhao is Shaoshan Road, because there was noroad leading to Shaoshan at that time, and later this road was built; it wasnamed Shaoshan road.

　　OK, let's take a look at the trees on both sides of the tour bus. It's thecity tree of Changsha: Cinnamomum camphora. The leaves of Cinnamomum camphoraare small but there are many leaves. It's a good place to enjoy the cool underthe big camphor tree. The camphor balls extracted from the camphor tree candrive away mosquitoes and ants. Take off a few leaves of Cinnamomum camphora,clean them, chew them in the import, and wake up. About camphor tree,

　　There is also a local custom in Changsha, that is, parents give theirmarried daughter a set of furniture made of camphor wood, which is very decent.On Zhao's left is Yingbin Road, a road built in 1972 to welcome PresidentNixon's visit to China. On the opposite side of Yingbin Road is a red and whitebuilding, which is the second courtyard of Hunan provincial government.

　　Just now Xiao Zhao mentioned the city tree. Now let's learn about theprovincial tree in Hunan Province. It's Magnolia grandiflora. It's a treespecies introduced from Guangzhou. The city flower of Changsha City isRhododendron. If you look at the Rhododendron, you have to go to thecountryside. In March and April, the red Rhododendron blooms all over themountain, not to mention how beautiful it is. The provincial flower of HunanProvince is hibiscus. Since ancient times, Hunan has been known as Hibiscuscountry. Chairman Mao's poem says well that "the lotus country is full ofsunshine.". Hibiscus is also divided into wood hibiscus and water hibiscus. XiaoZhao asked: "what is water Hibiscus? What is wood Hibiscus?" ha ha! WoodHibiscus is magnolia, water Hibiscus is lotus.

　　OK, now let's go to Furong Road. Next to Furong Road is the newly builtFurong square in Changsha. You can see a sculpture in the middle, that is thedaughter of Liuyang River. You must be attracted by her long hair. The hair ofthe daughter of Liuyang River has nine bends, which symbolizes the nine bends ofLiuyang River. This can not help but remind us of the beautiful "Liuyang River",that Xiao Zhao here to make a fool of himself, sing a song "Liuyang River", Ihope you can like it.

　　Well, now we see the building with white doves on the ground floor is thefamous Pinghetang business building. Peace means peace in Japanese, which meansharmonious development. Here is a Sino Japanese joint venture shopping mall.Japanese shareholders account for 60% of the shares, while Chinese shareholdersaccount for 40%. Before the completion of Pinghetang, the largest number ofbamboo slips in China were unearthed here, which recorded the history of theChu, Han and Three Kingdoms periods. Now there is an exhibition on the sixthfloor of Pinghetang. You can visit it after shopping.

　　In front of the peace hall is the May day square. There is a huge musicfountain in the middle of the square. At eight o'clock every night, the musicfountain will dance with the music. Now, please look at the top of May daysquare. You can see a small house like eyes. There is the big eye studio, thevoice of the Golden Eagle.

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇16

　　各位來賓朋友：大家好!

　　首先我代表旅行社，衷心的歡迎諸位來到麗江觀光旅游，

　　云南麗江古城導(dǎo)游詞范文

　　。我姓和，和氣的和，大家叫我小和就可以了;駕車的司機(jī)姓木，樹木的木。在云南，凡是姓和、姓木的，絕大部分是麗江納西族。今天，我非常高興能為各位導(dǎo)游，我將盡我所能把麗江最美好的景觀介紹給各位。

　　作為東道主，現(xiàn)在我想用麗江納西族獨有的方式為大家接風(fēng)。我們的方式很簡單，就是由我為大家唱納西迎賓曲。

　　“遠(yuǎn)方來的朋友啊，納西家里來到了，坐一坐。山也歡，水也笑，納西人家多歡喜。祝愿大家心情舒暢……”

　　我和木師傅衷心祝愿大家在麗江度過一段舒心、愉快的美好時光。我們這個旅行團(tuán)在麗江的逗留時間是四天三晚，第一、三晚住賓館，第二晚下榻瀘沽湖摩梭山莊。在此期間，我要帶大家去參觀麗江古城、玉龍雪山、長江第一灣、虎跳峽、瀘沽湖等幾個主要的景區(qū)。在麗江，各位來賓有什么事情要辦，有需要我和木師傅幫忙之處，請不要客氣，盡管提出來，我們一定盡力去辦。

　　我們降落的麗江機(jī)場，坐落在與大理州鶴慶縣交界的麗江縣七河鄉(xiāng)境內(nèi)，海拔2200米，1995年建成通航。麗江機(jī)場可起降波音737大型客機(jī)，現(xiàn)已開通麗江至昆明、北京、廣州、上海、成都、香港、西雙版納等多條航線，每年客流量超過了50萬人次。麗江機(jī)場現(xiàn)已經(jīng)成為云南省僅次于昆明的第二大航空港。

　　從機(jī)場到麗江城有26公里，乘車時間大約需要30分鐘，我將利用這段時間給大家介紹一下沿途的風(fēng)光和麗江的概況。

　　現(xiàn)在我們的車正行駛在大(理)麗(江)公路上，前面這座緩坡叫關(guān)坡，在古代這里是出入麗江古城的重要關(guān)隘，如今也是麗江的南大門。這里距昆明550公里，坐上空調(diào)大巴南下大理需要3小時，到昆明需要6-8小時，早上還在四方街吃麗江粑粑，下午就可以到昆明去吃過橋米線了!

　　首先需要說明一點的是，麗江既是一個縣又一個地區(qū)的名稱。麗江地區(qū)現(xiàn)在管轄4個縣，其中華坪縣是煤炭基地，永勝縣是魚米之鄉(xiāng)，寧蒗彝族自治縣和麗江納西族自治縣是重點旅游開發(fā)區(qū)。全區(qū)面積20600平方公里，總?cè)丝?12萬，除漢族外，人口較多的還來納西族、彝族、傈僳族、白族、普米族等10個少數(shù)民族，人口64萬，約占全區(qū)總?cè)丝诘?7%。麗江少數(shù)民族的語言、習(xí)俗、民居、服飾、節(jié)日、歌舞豐富多彩，獨具特色。

　　現(xiàn)在，我們的車過了關(guān)坡丫口，地勢一下子變得平坦起來了，一個寬寬的山間盆地展現(xiàn)在眼前，這就是云南特有民族納西族的主要聚居地。我們稱為麗江壩子，它是滇西北最大的高原盆地，面積近200平方公里，海拔2400米左右。麗江縣城大研鎮(zhèn)就坐落在壩子的中央。人們通常說的麗江古城，就是這個大研鎮(zhèn)的中心，這在1997年12月4日被聯(lián)合國列入世界文化遺產(chǎn)名單，成為一座世界文化名城。

　　說到這里，大家可能會問了：為什么這里叫“麗江”呢?

　　“麗江”一名，始于元朝至元十三年(1276年)設(shè)置行政區(qū)麗江路。《元史·地理志》說：“路因江名。”就是說，“麗江”地名的由來最早起源于金沙江的別稱“麗水”。大家知道，金沙江就是長江上游，因產(chǎn)金沙得名。但為什么金沙江又稱“麗水”、“麗江”呢?史書上的主要說法是金沙江源于青藏高原犁牛石，而稱犁水，即犁田的犁，山水的水。昆明大觀樓長聯(lián)作者孫髯翁就在《金沙江》詩中寫道：“劈開蕃域斧無痕，流出犁牛向麗奔”。蕃域即今藏族先民吐蕃居住區(qū)。后因犁、麗聲音相近而異寫為麗水、麗江。

　　從地圖上看，麗江的西、北、東三面都有金沙江環(huán)繞，就像拉丁字母W，形成三大轉(zhuǎn)折奇觀。由此看來，元世祖忽必烈用此突出的自然實體取名“麗江”，是很恰當(dāng)?shù)�。麗江就是美麗的金沙江，�?dāng)?shù)丶{西語又叫“依古堆”，意為大江轉(zhuǎn)彎的地方。說到這里就引出了麗江古城的大環(huán)境——玉壁金川。玉壁指的就是玉龍雪山，它位于這個壩子的北端，像是古城的一堵銀色照壁，把古城映襯得光彩奪目。金川指的就是金沙江，它三面環(huán)繞麗江地區(qū)615公里，堪稱全球最美麗的江段。

　　麗江縣城雖然地處云南西北高原，終年看見雪山，然而沒有嚴(yán)寒，沒有酷暑，不要暖氣，不要空調(diào)。這里年均氣溫攝氏12.6度，最冷的1月平均氣溫約為攝氏6度，最熱月的平均氣溫約為攝氏18度，年溫差僅有12度左右。同時，麗江出現(xiàn)絕對低溫和絕對高溫的次數(shù)比較少，持續(xù)時間也不會太長，所以四季的界限不很明顯。究其原因，主要是低緯度的地理位置，麗江位于北緯27度左右，冬夏兩季日射角度變化小，地面溫度比較均勻;而每年夏秋，又受海洋季風(fēng)暖濕氣流影響，陰雨天多，地面氣溫不易升高;加之縱橫交錯的高山成為阻擋北方寒流的天然屏障，所以這晨形成干暖溫和的獨特氣候。

　　同時，麗江工業(yè)不多，自然很少受到污染，空氣清新潔凈，到處青山碧水，四季莊稼生長，尤其冬春季節(jié)，天空分外湛藍(lán)，陽光充足明媚，令人賞心悅目。當(dāng)然，正是由于麗江的四季不很明顯，立體變化，遇雨成冬，而且晝夜之間的溫差比較大，所以外地客人到麗江后應(yīng)適當(dāng)注意增減衣服，以免引起感冒。

　　各位朋友，麗江雖然地處偏僻，卻有著悠久的歷史和燦爛的文化。五萬年前，已有舊石器晚期智人“麗江人”在此生息。從新石器、青銅器的發(fā)現(xiàn)進(jìn)一步證實了麗江是云南古人類的搖籃之一。麗江地區(qū)開發(fā)較早，公元前120xx年西漢即設(shè)遂久縣管轄，元初設(shè)置云南37路之一的麗江路，“麗江”一名從此開始。元代至清初的470年間，麗江是納西族木氏土司統(tǒng)治區(qū)域中心。

　　如今的麗江縣，是中國唯一的納西族自治縣，也是麗江地區(qū)最大的一個縣，面積7648平方公里，人口約36萬，其中納西族占55%。納西族源于中國古代南遷的氐羌族群，居住在以麗江為中心的滇川藏交界處，總?cè)丝诩s有30萬，而麗江縣有20萬，占全國納西族總?cè)丝诘?7%。納西族人口不多，分布不廣，然而卻以古老而豐富的民族文化著稱，有人說它是小民族創(chuàng)造大文化。

　　納西族最為著名的文化特色是“三個活化石”。所謂“三個活化石”，即是文字活化石——納西象形文字、音樂活化石——納西古樂、人類社會活化石——摩梭人母系大家庭。創(chuàng)造于唐代的納西東巴文，被稱為世界上唯一活著的象形文字;至今仍在麗江流行的兩套大型古典樂曲《白沙細(xì)樂》，被中外音樂界被為“國寶”;瀘沽湖畔摩梭人，至至今仍保持著母系大家庭和不娶不嫁的阿夏走婚形態(tài)，為世所罕見。

　　說話間我們已經(jīng)來到麗江古城南郊的環(huán)城路上。大家請看，右前方有一座蒼翠的山崗，形似獅子滾繡球而得名獅子山。秀麗的獅子山天然地把麗江古城和新城分隔開來，但又將它們聯(lián)成一個有機(jī)的整體。山頂高樓，名叫“萬古樓”。登樓北望雪山，歷歷在目，南觀古城，盡收眼底。

　　路的左邊，這座高大的建筑叫黑白水大酒店，主樓高17層，客房128間，是由云南黑白水電力集團(tuán)投資控股的四星級酒店。前面是一個丁字路口，我們右轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入民主路，路口左右各有一座酒店：右邊的森龍大酒店，是由麗江森龍集團(tuán)投資興建的三星級酒店;左邊是云杉飯店，也是麗江地區(qū)規(guī)模最大、設(shè)施最為完備的客運(yùn)汽車站。

　　我們乘坐的汽車正在環(huán)繞獅子山西北側(cè)行駛，途中我們還經(jīng)過了麗江體育場、神農(nóng)大酒店、郵電大樓、百信商場、百貨大樓等單位。這里是一個三叉路口，右轉(zhuǎn)不遠(yuǎn)就可以進(jìn)入麗江古城，我們左轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)入新大街，這是麗江新城的第一條街道，也是目前商場最集中、最熱鬧的街道之一。前面一個丁字路口，左轉(zhuǎn)可以進(jìn)入�；勐罚�麗江地區(qū)和自治縣兩級府署就在這條路上。

　　我們繼續(xù)北行不遠(yuǎn)，就是麗江新城最早建的市政廣場——紅太陽廣場。廣場左邊是新建的國際文化交流中心，右邊矗立著毛澤東塑像，像后襯托著一堵語錄墻，這座建于1969年的毛澤東塑像，設(shè)計極富時代色彩，就連每一處數(shù)字的組合都是精心安排。正方形的臺基高1.949米，寓意中華人民共和國1949年成立，拉開了一個嶄新時代的序幕。塑像基座高5.16米，南面有韶山、井岡山浮雕，北面是延安、西柏坡浮雕，西面(正面)是天安門和紅旗浮雕，它們簡明地勾勒了毛澤東有代表性的重要革命歷程。塑像全身高7.1米，寓意中國共產(chǎn)黨7月1日成立。整座塑像包括基座和塑身高12.26米，寓意毛澤東生于12月26日。

　　請看：毛澤東身穿軍裝，左手自然貼褲，右手上揚(yáng)，正向人們致意。1996年2月3日，麗江發(fā)生了七級大地震，廣場四周建筑頃刻間大量坍塌，讓人驚訝的是這座毛澤東塑像卻絲毫無損、巍然不動，一時傳為奇聞異事。不管怎么說，一代偉人毛澤東，在中國人民的心目中，在老百姓的情感上，是永遠(yuǎn)不會磨滅的。這一特殊時代的產(chǎn)物，既能引起人們對革命先輩的緬懷之情，也可引起人們對歷史的反思。

　　各位來賓，我們下榻的賓館到了。請大家?guī)Ш秒S身物品準(zhǔn)備下車。請大家到大堂后稍事休息，我和領(lǐng)隊立刻給大家辦理入住手續(xù)，進(jìn)房間后首先請檢查一下房間的物品是否齊備，大家可以洗洗臉，喝點水，休息一下。請記住，中午12點在一樓餐廳用餐。因為我們中午飯后就直接到麗江古城游覽，請帶好下午參觀游覽的必需品。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇17

　　歡迎您來到甲骨文的故鄉(xiāng)參觀，希望通過我的講解能使您對殷商文化有一個大致的了解。1961年，國務(wù)院把殷墟公布為全國首批重點文物保護(hù)單位。為了保護(hù)和利用殷墟，使其不再遭受人為破壞，經(jīng)國家有關(guān)部門的批準(zhǔn)，在殷墟宮殿區(qū)遺址上興建了“殷墟博物館”。

　　殷墟之所以聞名世界，有三個非常重要的因素：甲骨文、青銅器和都城。首先就是甲骨文(有關(guān)甲骨文的情況稍后再介紹)。我們先來看看進(jìn)苑的這座大門，這座門是由北京著名古建筑學(xué)專家楊鴻勛教授專門設(shè)計的，它是仿甲骨文的“門”字的寫法而建。它看似簡單，卻是最原始的大門，可稱其為華夏“門”的鼻祖。我們再看看門框上的這些圖案，浮雕著鳳、虎、饕餮和蟬等花紋。門額苑名由著名歷史學(xué)家周谷城先生題寫。整個苑門莊嚴(yán)大方，朱墨雕彩，古風(fēng)古韻，古香古色。門兩側(cè)墻上浮雕殷代龍形玉決，仿佛顯示我們都是龍的傳人。此苑門和仿殷殿建筑的人文景觀已經(jīng)成為古都安陽的象征。

　　當(dāng)世界上多數(shù)民族還停留在石器時代，生活在這里的人們，已經(jīng)進(jìn)入青銅時代。這也正是殷墟聞名于世界的第二個原因。

　　您現(xiàn)在看到的這件青銅器，就是著名的司母戊大方鼎的仿制品。司毋戊鼎1939年從王陵區(qū)出土，通高1.33米，長1.10米，寬0.78米，重達(dá)875公斤，是迄今為止世界上所發(fā)掘的最大的一件青銅器，是我們的國寶。如此大的重器，澆鑄起來特別困難。據(jù)估計制造這樣的重器需要明確的分工和協(xié)作，從煉銅的澆鑄，從制模到拆范需要130多人同時施工。青銅器中，銅、錫、鉛的含量比例，與現(xiàn)代所鑄青銅中銅、錫、鉛的比例基本相同中，我們可以想象當(dāng)時治煉技術(shù)是何等的高超。鼎最開始的作用只是一口煮肉用的'鍋，到后來，隨著生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)燕尾服，逐漸變成了權(quán)力的象征。

　　提到殷墟聞名于世的第三個因素，無疑就是商朝的都城。呈現(xiàn)在我們面前的，就是建筑在商朝都城宮殿遺址上復(fù)原的仿殷大殿。它好似殷都的心臟，是商王議事朝拜的場所。這個建筑是“茅茨土階，四阿重屋”的建筑方式，也就是茅草蓋頂，夯土臺階、四面斜坡、雙重屋檐，整個大殿宏偉莊嚴(yán)。

　　大殿現(xiàn)在陳列著甲骨文，讓我們進(jìn)入大殿系統(tǒng)了解一下甲骨文的一些知識。甲骨文是1899年由清朝國子監(jiān)祭酒王懿榮首先發(fā)現(xiàn)的。當(dāng)年我們腳下這片土地還是片農(nóng)田，周圍的村民經(jīng)常在泥土中挖出一些甲骨片。但當(dāng)時他們并不知道這是什么，就隨便扔掉了。后來村里的剃頭匠李成，為顧客剃頭時，經(jīng)常會劃破頭皮出血。他沒錢買藥，就用這些骨片磨成粉末涂在傷口上，發(fā)現(xiàn)血竟然止住了，才知道這便是中藥的一味，喚作龍骨。于是開始大量地賣到藥店。當(dāng)時藥店大多只收購不帶字的龍骨。所以許多農(nóng)民把骨片上的字刮掉后再出售。非常遺憾，不知多少病人把這些甲骨文都喝到肚子里，幸好有些帶字的甲骨賣到京津兩地，被王懿榮發(fā)現(xiàn)，并確認(rèn)為我國最早的文字——甲骨文。我們先來看一個展柜，這是著名的h127甲骨文堆積坑模型，是1936年在小屯北地一個窖穴里出土的，是目前殷墟發(fā)現(xiàn)甲骨文最多的一次，總共有17096片。大部分是龜甲組成的，上面記載的是商人占卜的結(jié)果，以及商朝的天象、歷法、家業(yè)、軍事、政治等各方面的社會內(nèi)容。這個甲骨坑被專家們認(rèn)定為世界上最早的圖書館和檔案庫。

　　從這個檔案庫中我們不難看出，商王從事的占卜活動特別頻繁，幾乎是無日不占，無事不卜，那么讓我們來了解一下商朝人是怎樣占卜的。商王占卜一般是由專人來進(jìn)行的，他們先在已選好的龜甲或牛肩胛骨的北面鑿一些排列整齊的小圓孔，圓孔的旁邊再鑿一條長槽，然后把燃燒的木炭放到里面灼燒。骨頭受熱以后，正面就會隨著“卜”的一聲出現(xiàn)裂紋，商王就是根據(jù)這些裂紋來判斷事情的吉兇�，F(xiàn)在您看到的這些甲骨片上的文字就是占卜禍福、判斷吉兇的簡單記事，因此我們也稱這些文字為甲骨文卜辭。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇18

　　江南大地上的一顆璀璨的明珠——常熟，物產(chǎn)豐富，風(fēng)景如畫，是個旅游的好地方。

　　4月12日，陽光明媚，萬里無云。我們五年級同學(xué)在老師的帶領(lǐng)下進(jìn)行常熟一日游活動。我們先驅(qū)車來到位于常熟東側(cè)的文明館。文明館分三個區(qū)域。我們先來到歷史區(qū)，歷史區(qū)里陳列著玉器、陶瓷，展出了十大宰相的照片�！俺Ｊ煺媸侨私艿仂`啊!”我不由地贊嘆道。接著，我們又來到城市區(qū)。這里有常熟市規(guī)劃圖和明日星城公寓規(guī)劃圖。城市規(guī)劃圖上有拔地而起的大廈。有縱橫交錯的馬路，有高大雄偉的方塔，有巍然屹立的虞山。馬路上燈光閃爍，站在規(guī)劃圖前仿佛置身于美麗繁華的夜常熟。明日星城的規(guī)劃圖上，一座座豪華的洋房，舒適的環(huán)境，讓我們羨慕不已。

　　參觀了文明館，飽覽了山清水秀的寶巖生態(tài)園后，我們又游覽了位于陽澄湖畔的沙家浜風(fēng)景區(qū)，它是全國愛國主義教育的示范基地。

　　剛下車，同學(xué)們就像剛出籠的小鳥飛涌進(jìn)了沙家浜風(fēng)景區(qū)�！斑�，怎么下雪了?”我問老師，老師告訴我，那是葦絮。這使我想到了：當(dāng)年新四軍和游擊隊互相配合，在蘆葦蕩里打敗日本人的`情景。

　　隨著人流，我們來到了瞻仰廣場。它占地1.33萬平方米。郭建光、阿慶嫂等人物的大型雕像屹立于廣場中央，很莊嚴(yán)，潔白的顏色象征著烈士心靈的純潔，生動地反映了軍民魚水之情。

　　接著，我們來到了瞻仰廣場西側(cè)的沙家浜革命歷史紀(jì)念館。紀(jì)念館建筑面積達(dá)1860平方米。館內(nèi)陳列了400多幅沙家浜革命斗爭歷史照片，60多件革命文物。我不禁想到，當(dāng)年新四軍和敵人作殊死拼搏，有的戰(zhàn)士壯烈犧牲了，是他們用鮮血和生命換來了我們今天的幸福生活。我們一定要沿著先烈的足跡走下去，開創(chuàng)祖國更美好的未來。

　　離開了沙家浜革命歷史紀(jì)念館，我們便來到了瞻仰廣場東側(cè)的活動廣場。那里綠草如茵，十分迷人。有童趣無比的滑滑梯，有刺激無限的劃船，有人人喜愛的蕩秋千。其中我最喜歡玩的就數(shù)令人膽戰(zhàn)心驚的吊橋了。當(dāng)我看到伙伴們都很容易地走到了吊橋?qū)γ�，我就想試一試，便壯著膽子走上去。剛開始，走得還算穩(wěn)，可是沒想到有幾個調(diào)皮的男生竟使勁搖晃著吊橋，嚇得我魂飛魄散，拼命地退回去。

　　時間不早了，常熟一日游也該結(jié)束了。在回校的路上，我默默地在想：常熟——無數(shù)先烈曾經(jīng)灑過鮮血的地方，如今欣欣向榮，蒸蒸日上。它像一顆明亮的星星，光耀著大江南北。我身為常熟人，無比幸福，無比自豪。

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇19

　　各位旅客大家好，我是這次負(fù)責(zé)帶領(lǐng)大家游覽圣淘沙島的導(dǎo)游，很高興在這個千載難逢的機(jī)會與大家相遇，希望我能陪伴大家度過一個愉快的旅途。

　　新加坡是東南亞一個島國，由本島與周圍數(shù)島組成，是亞洲著名的旅游國度之一。屬于熱帶雨林氣候，全年濕熱且晝夜溫差小，這里雨量充足，所以來新加坡的游客都會攜帶雨具。這里旅游景點眾多，著名的要屬熱帶植物園、魚尾獅公園、裕廊飛禽公園和圣淘沙島了，每年都會吸引不少外地游客前來觀光游玩。

　　圣淘沙島臨近新加坡島南部，面積390公頃，是除新加坡島以外的第三大島。這里自然風(fēng)景綺麗迷人，讓人不得以就聯(lián)想到《圣經(jīng)》中描繪的"伊甸園"。小島繼續(xù)了新加坡"花園城市"的味道，是當(dāng)?shù)卣�府旅游政策極力推薦的一處景點。

　　大家看，這里擁有83米透明海底隧道，能讓游人悠閑地體驗兇猛的鯊魚在咫尺之間呼嘯而過，并觀賞罕見的海洋生物在您身邊嬉戲。新加坡海底世界不但飼養(yǎng)各類的海洋生物如鯊魚、魔鬼魚、石頭魚、海鱔等，它還在海洋環(huán)保方面扮演了舉足輕重的角色。下面我們一起去探個究竟吧。

　　鰩魚同樂

　　大家看，這是一個巨大的鰩魚缸，魔鬼魚在魚缸中急速而上，一不小心就會碰到你的手。游客們可以與鰩魚近距離接觸，觸摸并給它們喂食。如此愉悅而與眾不同的經(jīng)歷必定讓你回味無窮。

　　礁石上的珍寶

　　你們看，這里是圣淘沙島不可多得的海底礁石生態(tài)群的微小生物展。那些迷人美麗的小生物就是有讓人目不暇接的能力。

　　神奇反重力互動概念魚箱或神奇魚箱

　　大家可通過這個神奇魚箱的一側(cè)開口去喂養(yǎng)關(guān)在里面的游魚，無需擔(dān)心水花濺出水箱。在正常環(huán)境，按物理規(guī)律，如果水箱加滿水，水將從其中間的洞里流出。但是，重力對神奇魚箱不起任何作用。魚箱結(jié)構(gòu)采用獨特設(shè)計，該設(shè)計使魚箱頂部形成真空并保持低壓狀態(tài)，因此水就不會從魚箱出口流出。

　　圣淘沙島海底世界的魚池足療館

　　海底世界除了讓游客盡情觀賞奇幻的海洋生物，同時還精心提供了讓他們放松身體的"魚池"足療。大家可以感受到把腳放入魚池中，讓小魚把客人腳上的死皮吃光，那種奇妙的體驗。而之后還會再做一個舒適的足部按摩。

　　水下婚禮

　　這里興許有些幸福的意味，試想一下你和自己的"心上人"在美麗的圣淘沙島上舉辦一個別開生面的水下婚禮，是不是在你一生當(dāng)中最浪漫的事呢。

　　圣淘沙島的海豚樂園

　　大家現(xiàn)在所處的位置是，這個神秘的海豚樂園，大家可以在此見證海豚的各種絕活，如騰空翻身、尾巴踩水和吊嗓子等。您還可涉入水中觸摸海豚，或選擇身臨水中與海豚共舞！在專人的指導(dǎo)下，游客可在與海豚嬉戲之余，進(jìn)一步了解它們的生活習(xí)性。瞧！那只粉色的海豚可是這里的寵兒，據(jù)說它可是海豚家族中的精靈。

　　英比亞山天然保護(hù)區(qū)

　　大家現(xiàn)在將要去往圣淘沙島的英比亞山天然保護(hù)區(qū)的自然小徑與龍跡小徑，您將越過中級雨林來到英比亞山峰，鳥瞰美麗的海景與附近的島嶼。以纜車大廈為起點的自然走道，全程長1。5公里。眼銳的人也可以捕捉在林中覓食的動物蹤影，如長尾短尾猿、松鼠、熱帶蜥蜴與超過20幾種的飛禽。與自然走道相連的龍道為周圍蔥綠青翠的環(huán)境增添了幾許神秘的傳奇色彩。

　　西樂索海灘

　　在圣淘沙島，這個西樂索海灘是眾多沙灘排球迷的聚集地也是新加坡海灘排球盛行的發(fā)原地。這里寬而長的沙灘除了有咖啡座、沙灘酒吧與精品商店，還有許多戶外活動設(shè)施如獨木舟、滑水板、騎車與滑輪等，吃喝玩樂，樣樣俱全。適合全家大小共聚天倫的巴拉灣海灘設(shè)有多個小吃店、精品商店與具備無線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的沙灘酒吧。

　　水上運(yùn)動

　　海灘水上運(yùn)動除了游泳、帆船、水上單車、沙灘排球外，喜歡緊張刺激的話，還可試試圣淘沙香格里拉酒店附近海邊的"空中飛人"，定會讓您大呼痛快。

　　巴拉灣海灘

　　大家現(xiàn)在來到了圣淘沙島最引人入勝的巴拉灣海灘，在海面上橫跨著一座吊橋直接連接一方的小島。吊橋的另一端是亞洲大陸的最南端，也是亞洲最接近赤道的地方。踏過吊橋到亞洲大陸極南點可以眺望迷人的南中國海。

　　丹戎海灘

　　我們現(xiàn)在所在的是圣淘沙島最寧靜的丹戎海灘，可以看到有的游客慵懶地躺在沙灘上，任習(xí)習(xí)涼風(fēng)輕撫；坐在清爽的樹蔭下，愜意地翻閱書刊，悠悠自在得讓人稱羨。每當(dāng)夜幕低垂，滿天星斗，遠(yuǎn)處停泊的.船只，船燈會在黑夜的海上一閃一閃，與天上的星星遙相呼應(yīng)，景致極為浪漫。

　　魚尾獅塔

　　大家現(xiàn)在看到的是圣淘沙島高37米的魚尾獅塔，它是新加坡的旅游標(biāo)志。塔頂將呈現(xiàn)360度無阻擋的視角，讓您欣賞新加坡的市貌及周圍小島的美景。除此之外另一處景點Carlsberg摩天塔也是一個從高空鳥瞰美景好地點。據(jù)說那里的巨型纜車可一次過載送72人上高空，欣賞7分鐘的美景。

　　音樂噴泉

　　音樂噴泉可不光光是個配上了音樂的噴泉那么簡單。它集合了芭蕾音樂、彩光燈和激光等先進(jìn)的技術(shù)，利用最先進(jìn)的激光科技、影像、三維立體動畫、音樂等編排了一出出靈人振奮的表演，呈現(xiàn)出絕美的場面。因為結(jié)合了燈光和激光，音樂噴泉最美的時光自然是在夜幕降臨之后，是圣淘沙島夜晚最迷人的景點之一。

　　夢幻島

　　大家現(xiàn)在來到了圣淘沙島的水上樂園——夢幻島，它是亞洲最大的水上樂園。刺激的水上游戲有水滑梯、彎管滑梯、筏子、以及從幾層樓高的地方滑下水池等等的游戲，光聽到這些就知道有多帶勁了吧。

　　新世紀(jì)高爾夫球場

　　大家現(xiàn)在所看到的是圣淘沙島上唯一的一個高爾夫球場，可以看到球場修得相當(dāng)漂亮，感興趣的朋友可以在這里與朋友在這里一展身手，肯定別有一番滋味在心頭。

　　好了，今天大家在圣淘沙島的所有景點就介紹完了，相信大家此刻還有些意猶未盡吧，那么接下來的時間就交給大家自由活動，請各位注意安全！

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇20

　　各位朋友：

　　你們上午好！首先代表西安旅行社全體同仁對你們的遠(yuǎn)到而來表示最熱烈的歡迎，歡迎你們來到奇山異水的西安！

　　我是你們此次西安之行的地接導(dǎo)游員，我叫，你們能夠叫我，X導(dǎo)或者按照我們西安本地的稱呼方式，也能夠稱呼我為。在接下來的這X天以內(nèi)，就由帶著你們導(dǎo)來導(dǎo)去，期望X導(dǎo)旗不倒你們都玩得好。

　　接下來要給你們介紹的是一位重量級人物，就是前面給我們開車的X師傅。為什么要稱他為重量級人物呢？一會下車的時候，你們看看他的大肚子就明白了。X師傅是跟我們旅行社經(jīng)常合作的一位老師傅了，有著X多年旅游團(tuán)隊車輛的駕齡，尤其對我們西安的每一條路都十分熟悉。相信，有他的保駕護(hù)航，我們的行程會更加順利。同時也請各位注意車內(nèi)的環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，這X天我們在車上的時光也會比較多，汽車就是我們另一個流動的家。

　　那么，在接來X天的接待任務(wù)就由X導(dǎo)和X師傅負(fù)責(zé)完成，我們會用十二分的熱情服務(wù)于你們，竭盡所能的解決你們旅程當(dāng)中的每一個問題。同時，旅游活動也是一個可變性較大的團(tuán)體活動，你們?nèi)绻�在期間給予X導(dǎo)更多理解信任支持的話，將更有助于整個團(tuán)隊順利有序的進(jìn)行。X導(dǎo)在那里多謝各位了�。ň瞎�）

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇21

　　Hello, everyone! Welcome to Hunan for sightseeing. "I want to have a dreamand a bright future in Hibiscus country." Hunan is the hometown of Mao Zedong.It has beautiful scenery, long history and profound culture. It can be said thatit is a treasure of nature and outstanding people.

　　Hunan is located in the South Bank of the middle reaches of the YangtzeRiver. It is named "Hunan" because it is located in the south of Dongting Lake,the second largest freshwater lake in China. In history, the name of "Hunan"first appeared in the administrative division, which began in the second year ofGuangde in Tang Dynasty (the "Hunan observation envoy" was set up in Hunan),that is, in 764 ad. Hunan is adjacent to Hubei in the north, Guangdong andGuangxi in the south, Jiangxi in the East, Chongqing and Guizhou in the West. Ithas an important strategic position of connecting the East and the West inChina. With a total area of more than 210000 square kilometers and a populationof more than 67 million, the province has residents of 56 ethnic groups livinghere. It has jurisdiction over one autonomous prefecture and 13 prefecture levelcities.

　　Hunan is called "Xiang" for short. People often use "three Xiangsi and fourrivers" to express the whole territory of Hunan, and "Furong country" is also agood name for Hunan. "Xiang" is named for its mother river, Xiangjiang River.The "three Xiang" of "three Xiang and four rivers" means that the water of Xiangis called "Lixiang" when it flows with Li water at the origin, Xiaoxiang when itflows with Xiaoshui at the middle reaches, and steaming Hunan when it flows withsteam water at the lower reaches. "Four Rivers" refers to the four major watersystems throughout Hunan: Xiangjiang River, Zijiang River, Yuanjiang River andLishui river. Therefore, "three Xiangsi rivers" refers to the whole territory ofHunan. Hunan has the reputation of "Furong country" because Sanxiang has atradition of planting shuifurong (Lotus) and Mufurong (Mulian) since ancienttimes. Tang Dynasty poet Tan Yongzhi once wrote in his poem rain in theXiangjiang River in autumn: "the autumn wind is thousands of miles, the lotuscountry, and the rain is thousands of families, the village of Xue Li." Ofcourse, Comrade Mao Zedong's sentence "I want to have a few dreams, and thebeauty of Hibiscus" in "seven laws to answer friends" makes it famous all overthe world.

　　The topography of Hunan is like a horseshoe shaped opening to the north. Itis surrounded by mountains in the East, West and south, and only opens toDongting Lake in the north. This topographical feature determines that therivers in Hunan do not "go to the East", but "go to the north of XiangjiangRiver" and pour 800 Li into Dongting Lake. When you walk into Hunan, it's hardto see a smooth scene. The hills and lakes, mountains and lakes form the mainbody. It's like wearing a zigzag and pitching coat on the land of Hunan. Underthis coat, there are abundant mineral resources. There are 111 kinds of mineralsdiscovered in Hunan Province and 83 kinds of proven reserves. Among thenonferrous metal mines, the reserves of antimony rank first in the world,tungsten and titanium rank first in China, and manganese and vanadium ranksecond in China. Among the non-metallic minerals, fluorite, barite, feldspar,sepiolite, kaolin, albite and other reserves, output and quality are in theforefront of the country. Hunan is known as "the hometown of nonferrous metals"and "the hometown of non metals".

　　Hunan has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasonsand an average temperature of about 17 ℃. In spring, the temperature ischangeable, sometimes with "plum blossom and yellow rain"; in summer, the hotperiod is long, known as "stove"; in autumn, although there are many droughts,the air is crisp; in winter, the cold period is short, occasionally withauspicious snow, indicating a good harvest.

　　Hunan has a long history and the culture of Hunan and Chu is extensive andprofound. According to archaeological findings, primitive people have beenliving in Hunan since 50000-100000 years ago. The excavation of Chengtoushansite in Lixian County proves that the primitive people in Hunan had alreadybegun to live a settled farming life as early as 9000 years ago. In ancienttimes, Chiyou fought with Yanhuang tribes and fled to Hunan after defeat, wherea tribal group called "Sanmiao" was formed. During the spring and Autumn periodand the Warring States period, Chu forces crossed the Yangtze River and DongtingHunan, and the Central Plains culture merged with the local culture, forming aunique style of Chu culture. At that time, Hunan's economic development reacheda fairly advanced level, the manufacture and use of bronze ware became moreextensive, and began to enter the iron age. During the Qin and Han Dynasties,Hunan's economy and culture got further development. The silk books, silkpaintings, silk fabrics and other cultural relics unearthed from Mawangdui Hantomb fully reflected the level of craft and cultural development at that time.By the time of the Three Kingdoms, there were three pillars in the world. HunanProvince was bounded by the Xiangjiang River and belonged to the sphere ofinfluence of Shu and Wu. In 219 ad, Sun Wu seized the whole territory of Hunanand ruled for 60 years. After the Wei, Jin and southern and Northern Dynasties,Hunan gradually became rich and prosperous, and its agriculture developed byleaps and bounds, and began to become an important rice producing area andsupply place in China. After the Song Dynasty, the water conservancy in DongtingLake area and Sishui River Basin was strengthened day by day, and Hunan became awell-known "land of fish and rice", and gradually gained the reputation of"well-known in the world". Hunan people who "worry about the world and dare tobe the first" began to show their skills from the end of Qing Dynasty to thebeginning of the Republic of China, so that there is a saying that "the generalof Zhongxing, Hunan in the 19th century". In the reform movement, Hunan was "themost dynamic province". During the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution, Hunan Leaguefirst responded to and supported the uprising with practical actions, which madeHunan in the forefront of the revolution. After the May 4th movement, Mao Zedongrushed from Shaoshan to the stage of Chinese history and opened a new page ofChinese revolution. The first battle of the Red Army's long march was on theXiangjiang River. Hunan was also an important battlefield in the Anti Japanesewar. From 1939 to 1942, the Chinese and Japanese armies fought in Changsha forthree times, especially the third battle. It was the first great victory of theAllies after the Pacific War, which made the Chinese fight. "Eight years fromLugou, a paper down the book out of Zhijiang." On August 21, 1945, the Japanesearmy submitted the letter of surrender to the Chinese people in Zhijiang, HunanProvince. The eight year Anti Japanese war ended with the victory of the Chinesepeople.

　　"When the river goes to the East, the waves will be washed out, and peopleof all ages will be famous." Looking back at the history of Hunan, how manytalented people in Hunan "hit the water in the middle stream, and the wavesstopped the boats" in the long river of Chinese history and culture? AncientHunan was known as the wild land of "Nanman", which became the exile place ofthe criminal generals since the Warring States period. However, it was thearrival of these guilty ministers that brought Hunan precious cultural wealth.Qu Yuan was demoted to Yuanli valley of Hunan Province for many years, andcreated "Sao style". Lisao, Jiuge and Tianwen were published, which created aprecedent in the cultural history. Song Yu exiled linli for 40 years, inheritedthe literary form of "Ci" and carried it forward. Jia Yi was demoted to Changshafor 4 years in the Western Han Dynasty, and wrote "Ode to Qu Yuan" and "Ode topengniao", which started the Han Dynasty. In Tang Dynasty, Liu Zongyuan and LiuYuxi were demoted to Hunan, where they also found the source of creation. LiuZongyuan's "on feudalism", "Tian Shuo" and "eight chapters of Yongzhou" cameout; Liu Yuxi completed the famous political paper "Tian Lun" and created hisown "Zhuzhi Ci", which opened a new generation of poetry.

　　In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Li qunyu, the first great poet in China,Ouyang Xun, Ouyang Tong and huaisu, the first class calligraphers in China, ZhouDunyi, the founder of Cheng Zhu Neo Confucianism and Wang Fuzhi, were born inHunan.

　　"Only Chu has talent, and it is prosperous here." This couplet at the headof Yuelu Academy is the best summary of modern Hunan talents. Under theinfluence of Huxiang culture with the core of "managing the world for practicaluse", the reform pioneers Tao Shu, Wei Yuan, Zeng Guofan, Zuo Zongtang, anational hero in the Qing Dynasty, and later Tan Sitong, Huang Xing, Cai E, ChenTianhua, Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi and other Sanxiang heroes were created here.

　　After the founding of new China, among the 52 leaders of the centralgovernment, 18 are from Hunan; among the 10 marshals, 3 are from Hunan; amongthe 10 generals, 6 are from Hunan; among the 57 generals, 19 are from Hunan;among the 100 generals, 45 are from Hunan. Mao Zedong, Liu Shaoqi and Hu Yaobangsuccessively served as the state presidents, and Zhu Rongji served as the StateCouncil. In addition, a large number of cultural celebrities, such as Qi Baishi,Yang Shuda, Tian Han, Shen Congwen, Ding Ling and Zhou Gucheng, are alsowell-known at home and abroad.

　　"It's all the past. I'll count the celebrities and look at the present."Today's Hunan people, adhering to the fine traditions of their predecessors andresponding to the call of the central government to "build a harmonioussociety", are making great strides towards a well-off society.

　　Long history, distinctive culture, talented people, colorful ethnic customsand beautiful natural scenery endow Hunan with rich and unique tourismresources. There are Dongting Lake and Yueyang Tower with the same color ofwater and sky, Nanyue Hengshan with the unique beauty of five mountains, themausoleum of Emperor Yan and Emperor Shun, the paradise of peach blossomdescribed by Tao Yuanming, Zhangjiajie scenic spot listed in the world naturalheritage list by UNESCO, and so on; There are the former residences ofcontemporary revolutionary leaders Mao Zedong and Liu Shaoqi, as well as worldcultural celebrities Qu Yuan, Cai Lun and Qi Baishi; there are world-famouscultural relics unearthed from Mawangdui Han tomb and the ancient city site ofChengtoushan in Lixian County, which is one of the top ten archaeologicaldiscoveries in China; there are also archaeological discoveries such as Zoumaloubamboo slips of Dongwu, Liye ancient city of Warring States and Qin bambooslips. Of course, the unique ethnic customs such as Tujia weeping marriage, Miaosilver ornaments and Jiangyong women's calligraphy will also make youlinger.

　　With the rapid development of Hunan tourism, Hunan provincial governmenthas taken tourism as a pillar industry to support and build. At present, Hunantourism has been blooming everywhere, and seven tourism routes have beenlaunched, namely Changsha Huaminglou Shaoshan (famous city celebrity tour),Changsha Quzici Yueyang (Xiangchu culture tour), Changsha Zhangjiajie WangcunJishou Fenghuang (landscape and ethnic customs tour), Changsha Nanyue Chenzhou(religious culture and ecological tour), Changsha Liangshan (Geologicalspectacle tour), and Changsha Liangshan (Geological spectacle tour) YanEmperor's Mausoleum - Shun emperor's Mausoleum (root seeking and ancestorworship tour), Changsha - Taojiang - Taohuayuan (idyllic scenery tour). At thesame time, some special tourism festivals have been launched: YueyangInternational Dragon Boat Festival, nanyueshou Cultural Festival and templefair, Liuyang International Fireworks Festival, Zhangjiajie International ForestProtection Festival, Taohuayuan garden fair, Zhuzhou Yan Emperor Mausoleummemorial ceremony, Huaihua Dong Cultural Tourism Festival, Chenzhou landscapeFestival, etc.

　　Hunan is rich in natural resources, and its local products are also richand colorful. The famous handicrafts include Xiang embroidery, Liling underglazeporcelain, Liuyang chrysanthemum stone, Yiyang peach stone carving, XiangxiTujia brocade, Tujia paste painting, Miao silver ornaments, etc.; the famousspecialties include Junshan silver needle tea, Guzhang Maojian tea, Xianglian,Dongting silver fish, Liuyang Douchi, furongwang tobacco, Jiugui Liquor, Baishatop grade tobacco, etc.

　　"Hot girls are hot, hot girls are not afraid of being hot when they areyoung." when you hear song Zuying's "hot girls", you will immediately think ofred peppers. Yes, we Hunan people are famous for not being spicy. Hunan cuisine,as one of the eight major cuisines in China, has a history of more than 3000years. After a long period of development, there are more than 4000 cuisines,including more than 300 famous cuisines. To travel in Hunan, it's natural totaste authentic Hunan cuisine. We Hunan people will certainly receive the guestsall over the world with hot enthusiasm!

　　There are endless beautiful scenery and amorous feelings in Sanxiang.Please open your heart and follow me carefully!

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇22

　　Hello, everyone!

　　Welcome to Changsha, a famous historical and cultural city with beautifulscenery, pleasant climate, heaps of delicious food (due to the age of tourists),beautiful women and handsome men!

　　As the saying goes, "a hundred year old man will be on the same boat, and athousand year old man will be sleeping together." now the popular saying is thata hundred year old man will be in the same car, but we are all in the same cartoday. Xiao x is really honored. There is a saying in China that it is never tooold to learn. When we come to Changsha, first of all, we have to learn the threerepresentatives

　　First: on behalf of the people of Changsha, I would like to extend a warmwelcome to all the guests coming from afar!

　　Second: on behalf of all the staff of __ travel company, I would like towelcome you to this happy trip. Welcome, welcome, warm welcome.

　　The third representative is me, on behalf of myself and the driver, to makea brief introduction. I'm a tour guide from X Travel Company, and I'm also theground guide of your trip to Changsha. My name is __. You can call me Xiao X orX guide, as long as you let me know that you are calling me. Next, I would liketo solemnly introduce the person who occupies an absolutely important positionin our tour, that is, the driver master x who escorts us. In our industry, thereis such a saying that drivers are in a hurry to drive in Jilin, in a rush todrive in Mongolia, and in hukai in Shanghai. Can anyone think of how to drive inChangsha? Let me answer the riddle. Our masters in Changsha are quite special.They can drive in both black and white. Why do we say that? It's about theclimate of Changsha, "there are flowers in spring, there are months in autumn,there are cool winds in summer, and there are snow in winter." this is theclimate characteristics of Changsha. The four seasons are distinct. The roads inspring, summer and autumn are generally black, and the roads in winter are oneSnow, the road will become white, so our master is very familiar with blackhundred Liang Road, so we can rest assured of our driving safety in recentdays!

　　Now, I'd like to invite our lady friends in the car to focus on our master.There is a saying: first class men have a home outside their home, second classmen have flowers outside their home, third class men look for a home in theflowers, and fourth class men go home after work. Hehe, let's see what kind ofmen our master belongs to? Start your brain and think about it. Oh, remove awrong answer, D. if you think of us like this, it's impossible for a master togo home after work in four or five days. Shifu is a good man. Why do you saythat? Please don't think about it. I didn't say that Shifu is a playboy. Let'stake a look at the touring car, which is a mobile home for our master. Ofcourse, the master loves it very much. Isn't it a very popular RV now? Let'stake our touring car as a new type of RV. What I want to say is that when youleave this mobile home every day, you must be smart: wave your sleeves, don'tleave behind A cloud!

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇23

　　各位朋友，歡迎來到“中國的威尼斯”—麗江古城。

　　麗江古城坐落在玉龍雪山下麗江壩子的中部，全城面積達(dá)3.8平方公里，常住人口約3萬人，其中納西族超過16900人。因為周圍青山環(huán)繞，城中碧水瀅瀅，宛如一方碧玉大硯而取名為“大研鎮(zhèn)”。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城墻的古城，以四周個的高山為天然屏障。據(jù)說這是因為麗江世襲統(tǒng)治者姓木，筑城墻勢必如木字加框，而成“困”字，木氏土司因忌諱而不設(shè)城墻。古城是一座風(fēng)景秀麗、歷史悠久和文化燦爛的名城，也是中國罕見的保存最為完整、最具納西族風(fēng)格的古代城鎮(zhèn)。麗江古城的納西名稱叫“依西芝”，意思為金沙江江灣中的集鎮(zhèn)，又叫“鞏本芝”，意思為倉庫集鎮(zhèn)，由此可以知道它是以從事經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易發(fā)展起來的。導(dǎo)游帶團(tuán)軟件

　　古城始建于南宋后期，距今約有820xx年的歷史了。歷代均為滇西北的政治、軍事重鎮(zhèn)和納西、漢、藏等各民族經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交往的樞紐。元初，忽必烈南征大理，革囊渡江進(jìn)入麗江，曾在古城一帶駐軍整訓(xùn)，至今仍留下許多相關(guān)的納西語地名。明初，古城街道建設(shè)和集市貿(mào)易已初具規(guī)模，明末時已呈現(xiàn)出繁榮景象。中國明代著名旅行家徐霞客曾在麗江游記中寫道“宮室之麗，擬于王者”，“民居群落，瓦屋櫛(zhi)比”，這是對當(dāng)年麗江古城之繁盛景觀的真實寫照。由于古城處于滇川藏交通要沖，是歷史茶馬古道的重鎮(zhèn)。自清代以來，商旅云集，各路馬幫往來不斷，成為重要的貿(mào)易中轉(zhuǎn)站。麗江古城，因為集中了納西文化的精華，并完整地保留了宋元以來形成的歷史風(fēng)貌，1986年被國務(wù)院列為國家歷史文化名城，1997年被聯(lián)合國教科文組織列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。說到這里，各位也許會問，游覽麗江古城主要觀賞些什么呢?我們可以登高覽勝、臨河就水，可以走街入院、還可以入市過橋，一覽古城布局。

　　各位朋友，我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)來到了古城的入口處。古城的布局可以說是以水為脈，隨勢自然。玉河水在這里分為西河、中河、東河，在古城里再分成更多的支流走街過巷，穿墻進(jìn)屋。如果哪位朋友仔古城中迷失了方向，請記�。喉�?biāo)�而入，逆水而出�?/p>

　　下面就請各位跟我沿西河畔的新華街進(jìn)入古城吧!

　　古城布局中的三山為屏、一川相連，水系利用中的三河穿城、家家流水、街道布局中“經(jīng)絡(luò)”設(shè)置和“曲、幽、窄、達(dá)”的風(fēng)格，建筑物的依山就水、錯落有致的設(shè)計藝術(shù)在中國現(xiàn)存古城中是極為罕見的，是納西族先民根據(jù)民族傳統(tǒng)和環(huán)境再創(chuàng)造的結(jié)果。

　　各位朋友，四方街到了。

　　四方街的位置在古城的中心，是由整齊繁華的鋪面圍成的一塊大約400平方米的露天梯形集市小廣場。據(jù)說是木氏土司讓人仿照他的印章，用五花石鋪就的，取“權(quán)鎮(zhèn)四方”之意當(dāng)年在廣場周圍，聚集了數(shù)十家商號和店鋪。形形色色的貨物通過茶馬古道從四面八方匯集到這里，又從這里流到四面八方。是茶馬古道造就了四方街的輝煌，使麗江古城成為滇西北茶馬古道上的重要集鎮(zhèn)。

　　古城的大街小巷，全是用紅色角礫石塊鋪成，晴不揚(yáng)塵，雨不積水。經(jīng)歷無數(shù)人年年月月的步履磨蝕，光滑潔凈，大雨過后，呈現(xiàn)出五彩斑紋，當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兎Q之為“五花石”。

　　四方街上，仍保留著古代利用河水清洗街道的裝置，可以定期清洗街道，保持古城潔凈,十分省力。在四方街西側(cè)的西河上設(shè)有活動閘門，利用西河與東河的高差放水沖洗集市和街面，居民也喜歡用水桶汲水沖洗門前的五花石街道。導(dǎo)游帶團(tuán)軟件

　　四方街西側(cè)的制高點是科貢坊，是風(fēng)格獨特的三層門樓，原來是為這個小巷里楊家“一門三舉”而建的。從清朝的雍正元年實行“改土歸流”到清末廢除科舉的180年的歷史里，麗江先后出了六十幾位舉人和7位進(jìn)士。“一門三舉”在文化發(fā)達(dá)的中原地區(qū)不足為奇，可在麗江這樣一個長期由土司統(tǒng)治的邊疆少數(shù)民族地區(qū)，卻是一樁具有轟動效應(yīng)的大喜事，于是官府和民眾捐資在這里建了這個科貢坊。

　　麗江古城建筑最奇的是城市建設(shè)個規(guī)劃師們巧妙的調(diào)用了清澈的玉泉水。當(dāng)汩汩的泉水流至城頭的雙石橋下時。人們將泉水分作三叉，分別穿街過巷，就像人體的經(jīng)脈一樣。泉水流遍全城千家萬戶，造就了“家家門前流泉水，戶戶垂柳拂屋檐”的特有風(fēng)采。水，不僅使大研古鎮(zhèn)不斷注入新生的朝氣，也成為了大研古鎮(zhèn)的佳妙美景。

　　城中有水必有橋。一石跨渠，即成一家，水繞民家，自然處處橋通道路。麗江古城既是一座古城，又是一座橋城。麗江古城有石拱橋、石板橋等各類橋梁三百多座。古道，小橋，流水，人家構(gòu)成了麗江古城恬靜的居住環(huán)境。這些都為“中國的威尼斯”增添了一份古樸的壯麗。

　　各位朋友，我們下面要去游覽的地方是木府，木府是麗江古城文化的“大觀園”。

　　納西族木氏土司歷經(jīng)元明清3代22世470年，歷史上稱其為“知詩書，好禮守儀”。木府原系麗江世襲土司木氏衙署，徐霞客曾嘆木府“宮室之麗，擬于王者。”木府歷經(jīng)戰(zhàn)亂動蕩的損毀，于1998年春重建，并在府內(nèi)設(shè)立了古城博物院。

　　修復(fù)重建的木府占地46畝，坐西向東，沿中軸線依地勢建有“天雨流芳”木牌坊，忠義坊、儀門、前議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿、光碧樓、玉音樓、三清殿等15幢，大大小小共計162間，衙內(nèi)掛有幾代皇帝欽賜的十一塊匾額，上書“忠義”、“誠心報國”等。木府分前后兩院，從儀門進(jìn)去有議事廳、萬卷樓、護(hù)法殿。這里是前院，也就是正院;而玉花園及碧光樓、語音樓、三清殿等則是后院。

　　木牌坊上大書的“天雨流芳”四字，是納西語“讀書去”的諧音，體現(xiàn)了納西民族推崇知識的熱情。

　　忠義牌坊又叫石牌坊，這座雕刻精湛的石雕建筑遠(yuǎn)近聞名，民間有“大理三塔寺，麗江石牌坊”的說法。

　　議事廳端莊宏偉，是土司議政的地方。

　　光碧樓是后花園門樓，歷史上稱它為“稱甲滇西”

　　玉音樓是土司們接圣旨和歌舞宴會的地方。

　　三清殿是木氏土司推崇道家的產(chǎn)物。

　　木府是一座輝煌的建筑藝術(shù)園林，它充分反映了明代中原建筑的風(fēng)采，同時保留了唐宋中原建筑中的古樸粗獷。

　　游覽麗江古城，不應(yīng)錯過的是取聆聽下納西古樂。納西古樂這一被國外稱為“在中國各地已經(jīng)失傳的音樂”，它由《白沙細(xì)樂》和《麗江洞經(jīng)音樂》兩部分組成，它的珍貴之處在于它奇跡般的保留了一些早已失傳的唐宋以來詞曲音樂。納西古樂經(jīng)過數(shù)百年的發(fā)展變化，形成了漢族和納西族音樂相融合的獨特風(fēng)格，具有濃厚的民族民間色彩。住在麗江古城，夜晚最美好的安排莫過于去聆聽下納西古樂。

　　游到這里，各位對古城可算是一飽眼福了，剩下的時間就留給各位自由活動。希望大家能夠玩的開心，吃的舒心，睡得安心。謝謝大家!

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇24

　　各位游客：

　　你們好，歡迎你們來到安陽旅游，我是你們的導(dǎo)游_。

　　約公元前1300年，中國商代的第20位國王盤庚已經(jīng)在此建都，至今安陽建城已有3300年的歷史。貫通中國南北的大動脈京廣鐵路和107國道就橫跨在剛剛發(fā)現(xiàn)的商代古城之中。在3000多年前的中國先秦時代，先民們就已經(jīng)在這里創(chuàng)造了輝煌的農(nóng)耕經(jīng)濟(jì)，建成了雄踞世界東方的大都市。

　　安陽是中國七大古都之一，國家歷史文化名城。這里不僅有包括甲骨文、青銅器和都市建設(shè)在內(nèi)的殷商文化，而且還有許許多多的為人們所熟知的人文景觀，諸如：兩萬五千年前的原始人洞穴、上古時代的二帝王陵、周易發(fā)祥地的里古城、建安風(fēng)骨的鄴城文化、西門豹治鄴的古河道、精忠報國的岳飛的故里等。安陽自然風(fēng)光秀麗多姿，小南海風(fēng)景區(qū)、珍珠泉風(fēng)景區(qū)和旖旎的太行風(fēng)光，令中外游客留戀忘返。獨具特色的航空運(yùn)動基地，因其鬼斧神工的天然地勢而深得跳傘、滑翔運(yùn)動愛好者的青睞。被稱為世界“第八大奇跡”的人工天河紅旗渠，同時又成為不可多得的旅游景觀。安陽市位于中國河南省的最北部，地處山東省、山西省、河北省、河南省四省毗鄰處。從中國版圖上看，它正居于中心部位。

　　它西倚巍峨險峻的太行山。太行山是中國少有的幾條南北走向的山脈之一。八百里太行神秘而美麗，它隱藏著無數(shù)古老的神奇故事。由太行山麓發(fā)源的一條河流經(jīng)市區(qū)，這就是古老的甲骨文中已有記載的洹水。安陽是縱貫中國南北的京廣鐵路大干線上的一個重要車站，從安陽至首都北京，鐵路里程為508公里。安陽也是西高東低。大致以穿越市區(qū)的京廣鐵路為界，西部重戀疊嶂、丘陵起伏，屬于太行山之東麓，而東部是一望無際的平原，是華北平原的一部分。西部最高處海拔1667米，而東部最低處海拔僅50米，顯而易見地呈階梯狀。

　　安陽資源豐富，主要礦產(chǎn)有煤、鐵、礦石、大理石、石英砂、水泥灰?guī)r等，主要農(nóng)產(chǎn)品有小麥、玉米、棉花、大豆、花生等，是河南省的主要棉產(chǎn)區(qū)。紅棗、蜂蜜、山楂、核桃、在國內(nèi)外享有盛譽(yù)。

　　好，游客朋友們，安陽就為大家講解到這兒，謝謝各位的支持!

名勝導(dǎo)游詞 篇25

　　人杰地靈，歷史文化積淀深厚，被譽(yù)為“文字之根、文化之根、人祖之根”。 早在2.5萬年前

　　約公元前1300年，商王盤庚率鄰部族遷徙到安陽，歷八代十二王，共255年。這一時期的商王朝疆域遼闊，國力空前強(qiáng)盛，開創(chuàng)了中國上古史的新紀(jì)元，也成為公元前14世紀(jì)至公元前11世紀(jì)世界青銅文明的重要代表。此后，相繼有三國時期的曹魏，十六國時期的后趙、冉魏、前燕，北朝時期的東魏、北齊等在此建都，殷都廢而鄴都起，鄴都衰而相州繼，相州改而彰德立，古都文明的薪火，在安陽

　　安陽，地處晉、冀、豫三省交匯處，面積7413平方千米，人口542萬，轄1市5縣4區(qū)，中國八大古都之一、中國歷史文化名城、中國優(yōu)秀旅游城市、國家級園林城市，是甲骨文的故鄉(xiāng)，《周易》的發(fā)源地，中國文字博物館、紅旗渠、袁世凱墓、曹操高陵所在地。公元前1300年商王盤庚遷都于殷(今安陽市郊小屯一帶)，經(jīng)八代十二王，歷時254年。中華民族最早使用的文字——甲骨文、世界上最大的青銅器——司母戊大方鼎在這里出土。這里流傳著大禹治水、文王演易、婦好請纓、蘇秦拜相、西門豹治鄴、岳母刺字、韓陵定國寺等

　　名稱由來

　　北蒙——盤庚遷殷之前，安陽稱北蒙。公元前1300年，商代第20位國王盤庚率領(lǐng)臣民從“奄”遷來北蒙。他們自稱為“商”。商朝滅亡以后，有人把他們稱為“殷”。

　　安陽——安陽之名，始于戰(zhàn)國末期。公元前257年，秦攻克魏國寧新中，更名為安陽。變寧為安，其意相近。古時以水北山南為陽，以其在淇水之北，故名安陽。秦統(tǒng)一六國后，分天下為36郡。安陽分屬上黨、邯鄲二郡。三國時安陽屬魏郡。

　　相州——公元401年，北魏在鄴城立相州，取河(檀)甲居相為名，是為相州名稱之始。鄴城仍屬相州治理。公元577年，北周滅北齊，鄴城被焚，鄴民全部遷至安陽。安陽遂稱相州，亦稱鄴郡。隋、唐、宋都沿用相州一名。

　　彰德——公元1192年(金代)，升相州為彰德府。此為彰德府名稱之始。明、清一直沿用，直到民國初年。1913年，廢彰德府，復(fù)置安陽縣。1949年成立安陽市，隸屬平原省。1952年，平原省建制撤消，安陽市為河南省直轄市。

　　城市面積

　　總面積7413平方公里，其中耕地面積40.9萬公頃、城市建成區(qū)面積83平方公里。 行政區(qū)劃

　　安陽市轄4個市轄區(qū)，1個縣級市和5個縣,1個國家高新區(qū)，9個省級集聚區(qū)。

　　安陽市

　　本數(shù)據(jù)來源于百度地圖，最終結(jié)果以百度地圖數(shù)據(jù)為準(zhǔn)。

　　北關(guān)區(qū) 面積 59平方千米，人口 24.5萬。郵政編碼455001。區(qū)人民政府駐燈塔路。 文峰區(qū) 面積 179平方千米，人口44.2萬。郵政編碼455000。區(qū)人民政府駐文明大道。 殷都區(qū) 面積 70平方千米，人口 24.3萬。郵政編碼455004。區(qū)人民政府駐梅東路北段。 龍安區(qū)面積 236平方千米，人口 21.44萬。郵政編碼455001。區(qū)人民政府駐梅東路南段。 林州市 面積2046平方千米，人口78.96萬。郵政編碼456550。

　　滑縣 面積1814平方千米，人口126.32萬。郵政編碼456400。縣人民政府駐道口鎮(zhèn)。

　　安陽縣 面積1202平方千米，人口 84.89萬。郵政編碼455000�？h人民政府駐安陽市北關(guān)區(qū)解放大道。

　　湯陰縣 面積 646平方千米，人口 43.07萬。郵政編碼456150�？h人民政府駐城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)。 內(nèi)黃縣 面積1161平方千米，人口69.34萬。郵政編碼456350�？h人民政府駐城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)。 人口

　　20__年11月1日零時總?cè)丝?172834人，市區(qū)人口1146761人，人口自然增長率為5.13%，出生率10.49%，嬰兒死亡率11.28‰。安陽市屬少數(shù)民族雜散居地區(qū)，共有少數(shù)民族成份42個，少數(shù)民族6883人，約占全市總?cè)丝诘?.33%。轄區(qū)：轄4區(qū)、2市、3縣

　　安陽位置圖

　　鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)：42個鎮(zhèn)、50個鄉(xiāng)

　　政府：安陽市人民政府位于東區(qū)，市長：張笑東

　　景區(qū)景點

　　世界文化遺產(chǎn)-殷墟博物院、人工天河-紅旗渠風(fēng)景區(qū)、中原第一大宅—馬氏莊園、袁林、岳飛廟、羑里城、二帝陵、太行大峽谷、林濾山國際滑翔基地、靈泉寺唐代雙塔、修定寺塔、文峰塔、明福寺塔、瓦崗寨遺址等。

　　特色餐飲

　　道口燒雞、老廟牛肉、安陽三熏、曹馬芝麻糖。

　　方小吃

　　扁粉菜、粉漿飯、燴菜、皮渣、血糕、內(nèi)黃灌腸、關(guān)家酥燒餅。安陽血糕為著名風(fēng)味小吃，用蕎麥面、豬血佐以其它配料蒸制成糕，然后切片油炸，抹上蒜汁后食用。

　　土特產(chǎn)

　　內(nèi)黃大棗、山楂、核桃、陽梨、板栗、大紅袍花椒等。

　　安陽位于河南省的最北部，地處山西、河北、河南三省交匯點，西倚巍峨險峻的太行山，東聯(lián)一望

　　無際的華北平原，是豫北區(qū)域性中心城市�，F(xiàn)轄一市、四縣、四區(qū)和一個高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)。安陽是中國八大古都之一，國家歷史文化名城，是甲骨文的故鄉(xiāng)，《周易》的發(fā)源地，紅旗渠精神誕生地。早在公元前1300多年，商王盤庚遷都于安陽殷都區(qū)小屯一帶，歷經(jīng)八代十二

　　王255年之久，距今已有3300多年的歷史。這里出土問世了中華民族最早使用的文字——甲骨文、世界上最大的青銅器——司母戊大方鼎。殷墟商代晚期都城遺址的發(fā)現(xiàn)與發(fā)掘，在“中國20世紀(jì)100項考古發(fā)現(xiàn)”評選中名居榜首。著名歷史學(xué)家郭沫若曾留下“洹水安陽名不虛，三千年前是帝都”的著名詩句。歷史上著名的文王演易、婦好請纓、蘇秦拜相、西門豹治鄴、岳母刺字等重大事件都曾經(jīng)發(fā)生在這里。__同志曾親臨岳飛故里湯陰，并視察殷墟和安陽老城，__和__等黨和國家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)同志也先后視察過安陽，并對古都安陽的建設(shè)與發(fā)展寄予了厚望。[1]

　　安陽旅游資源豐富，賓館業(yè)、餐飲業(yè)、商業(yè)等旅游服務(wù)設(shè)施齊全�，F(xiàn)有殷墟博物苑、岳飛廟、天寧寺塔、修定寺塔、明福寺塔、小南海石窟、羑里城和靈泉寺石窟國家級文物保護(hù)單位8處，全國愛國教育基地2處，省級文物保護(hù)單位38處。位于安陽湯陰縣的岳飛廟，歷來是岳飛后裔尋根朝敬的圣地，各地游客不遠(yuǎn)千里來此憑吊英靈，接受愛國主義教育。紅旗渠是舉世聞名的“人工天河”，被國際友人譽(yù)為“世界第八大奇跡”。林慮山國際跳傘滑翔基地，因其鬼斧神工的天然地勢，每年都吸引國內(nèi)外大批游客和體育健兒來此觀光、比賽。新近發(fā)現(xiàn)的太行大峽谷、五龍洞原始森林風(fēng)景秀麗、獨具特色，令中外游客留戀忘返。安陽民風(fēng)淳樸、熱情，習(xí)俗頗富古趣，有背閣、抬閣，高蹺、旱船、龍燈等眾多享譽(yù)全國的'民間藝術(shù)絕技，有道口燒雞、老廟牛肉等品種豐富的地方小吃和特色食品。

　　安陽資源充足，有豐富的農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品資源和礦產(chǎn)資源。東部平原是全國優(yōu)質(zhì)糧油棉生產(chǎn)基地，被譽(yù)為“豫北糧倉”。素有棗鄉(xiāng)之稱的內(nèi)黃縣紅棗，面積和產(chǎn)量均為全國之冠，去年舉辦的“棗鄉(xiāng)文化節(jié)”吸引了眾多的游客和投資者前來觀光和洽談。安陽年產(chǎn)原煤283萬噸，天然氣年輸氣量1億立方米，供水量42萬立方米。西部礦區(qū)煤炭、鐵礦石、石灰?guī)r、大理石等資源有豐富的儲量。

　　位于安陽城南15公里，是中國有文字記載的第一座國家監(jiān)獄，是“文王拘而演周易”所在地.國家重點文物保護(hù)單位.周文王在此潛心研究，將伏羲八卦推演為64卦，以此形式推測自然和社會的變化，提出了“剛?cè)嵯鄬�，變在其中”等富有樸素辯證法的哲理。《周易》是儒家思想的重要組成部分，是中華民族重要的精神財富。

　　文明大道

　　西段：香洲名郡:3100、龍悅灣：2800。中段：巴黎春天：3200、城際雙座:2950、碧海云天：2800。東段：理想城：3500。最東段：金柏灣：4000、御花園：3600。

　　總之，距離東區(qū)的市政府越近，房子是越貴的。