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江蘇蘇州拙政園導游詞范文

發布時間:2025-04-23

江蘇蘇州拙政園導游詞范文(精選3篇)

江蘇蘇州拙政園導游詞范文 篇1

  各位游客,拙政園在江蘇蘇州市婁門內。是蘇州四大古名園之一。初為唐代詩人陸龜蒙的住宅,元時為大宏寺。明正德年同御史王獻臣辭職回鄉,買下寺產,改建成宅園,并借用晉代潘岳《嗣居賦》中:“……此亦拙者之力政也”的語意,取“拙政”二字為園名。1860~1863年曾為太平天國忠王府的一部分。1954年對外開放。

  拙政園又分東園、中園、西園三部分。

  東園山池相間,點綴有秫香館、蘭雪堂等建筑。西部水面迂回,布局緊湊,依山傍水建以亭閣,其中主體建筑鴛鴦廳是當時園主人宴請賓客和聽曲的場所,廳內陳設考究。晴天由室內透過藍色玻璃窗觀看室外景色猶如一片雪景。園中“與誰同坐軒”乃為扇亭,扇面兩側實墻上開著兩個扇形空窗,一個對著“鴛鴦廳”,而后面面山的那一窗中又正好映入山上的笠亭,而笠亭的頂蓋又恰好配成一個完整的扇子。“與誰同坐,明月、清風、我”,所以一見匾額,就會想起蘇東坡,并立時感到這里可賞水中之月,可受清風之爽。

  中園是拙政園的精華部分,其總體布局以水池為中心,亭臺樓榭皆臨水而建,有的亭榭則直出水中,具有江南水鄉的特色。主體建筑遠香堂位于水池南岸,隔池與主景東西兩山島相望,池水清澈廣闊,遍植荷花,山島上林蔭匝地,水岸藤蘿紛披,兩山溪谷間架有小橋,山島上各建一亭,西為雪香云蔚亭,東為待霜亭,四季景色因時而異。遠香堂之西的“倚玉軒”與其西面船舫形的“香洲”遙遙相對,兩者與其北面的“荷風四面亭”成三足鼎立之勢,都可隨勢賞荷。倚玉軒之西有一曲水灣深入南部居宅,這里有三間水閣“小滄浪”,它以北面的`廊橋“小飛虹”分隔空間,構成一個幽靜的水院,而香洲即位于這一水灣口之兩側。拙政園中園的布局以荷花池為中心,遠香堂為其主體建筑,池中兩島為其主景,其他建筑大都臨水并面向遠香堂,從建筑物名稱來看,也大都與荷花有關。王獻臣之所以要如此大力宣揚荷花,主要是為了表達他孤高不群的清高品格。此園以水為主,水面的占五分之三,建筑群多臨水,保持了明代清逸古樸的造園風格,是我國江南園林的代表作品。1997年12月4日列入"世界遺產名錄"。

江蘇蘇州拙政園導游詞范文 篇2

  Dear tourists, today we come to Zhuozheng garden, one of the classicalgardens in Suzhou. Humble Administrator's garden has a very long history.Covering an area of 78 mu, the garden is divided into three parts: East, middleand West. It was built in the fourth year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty. It is saidthat Wang Xianchen compared himself with Pan Yue of Jin Dynasty. There is such apassage in Pan Yue's Ode to Leisure: "the ambition of floating clouds is tobuild a room and plant trees, and be at ease. The pond is enough for fishing,and the spring tax is enough for farming. We irrigate the garden with porridgeand vegetables for the day and night's meal, and shepherd's cheese for the costof wax. Filial piety is the only way to be filial, and friendship is the onlyway to be friends with brothers Wang Xianchen took the word "humbleadministration" as his garden name to vent his anger. Such a beautifulenvironment, please pay attention to health, keep clean.

  Tourists, we are now in shijingtang. I believe you have seen it. The lotusin the pool is blooming. It's very beautiful. You can take photos here later.Some of these lotus or bud, drum, some lotus has grown a small lotus, there arenew buds. Please take good care of these lotus flowers and don't throw rubbishinto the pond.

  Tourists, we are now in the garden of Eden. There are many strange flowersand plants, and all kinds of stones with strange shapes. The flowers here arecolorful. It's really a fairyland in the world. You can stand on this stone totake photos and get a panoramic view.

  Tourists, now we come to xiaofeihong, the only gallery bridge in the HumbleAdministrator's garden. The red corridor bridge is reflected in the water, thewater is sparkling, just like a rainbow. The rainbow is a colorful bridge acrossthe earth after the rain. The ancients used the rainbow to describe the bridgewith a wonderful intention. It is not only a channel connecting water and land,but also a unique landscape centered on the bridge, which is a beautiful coveredbridge.

  Well, tourists, today my tour guide task is over. Now I'll give you an hourto take photos and enjoy in the Humble Administrator's garden. Have a goodtime.

江蘇蘇州拙政園導游詞范文 篇3

  Hello, everyone! My name is Suzhou Hangzhou, and I'm the guide of your Humble Administrator's garden.

  Now I'll take you to visit the Humble Administrator's garden, a world cultural heritage, which is a private garden of a large family. It is the only scenic spot in China with four titles at the same time: national key cultural relics protection units, national 5A scenic spots, national special tourist spots, and UNESCO listed as world cultural heritage. Why does a former private garden have such honor? Let's go to the end?

  Above the main door of this high fair faced brick wall door, there are three words "Humble Administrator's garden". Wang Xianchen, the founder of the Humble Administrator's garden, was an executive of the Ming Dynasty. He returned to his hometown due to official frustration and started to build the Humble Administrator's garden on the basis of the site of a temple. In order to make the garden more cultural, he invited Wen Zhengming, a representative of the Wumen School of painting, as the chief designer, to participate in the blueprint design, and left the painting of the Humble Administrator's garden. Wen Zhengming, one of the four great talents in the south of the Yangtze River, outlined the overall layout of the whole garden with the aesthetic taste of a painter. After more than ten years, he finally completed the construction of this later famous masterpiece in the south of the Yangtze River. Wen Zhengming's design, based on water, is a natural garden style, which strongly shows the aesthetic mood of Chinese landscape painting. So far, taking the real natural landscape as the blueprint and integrating the artistic representation of Chinese painting has become a major purpose of Suzhou classical garden layout. The garden is named Zhuozheng garden, which is borrowed from the Western Jin dynasty literati Pan Yue's "leisurely residence Fu" in which "build a room, plant trees, be at ease Irrigate the garden with vegetables for daily meals It is also a humble person who is in charge of politics. It is implied that he takes watering the garden and planting vegetables as his "political" affairs. Soon after the garden was built, Wang Xianchen died, and his son lost the whole garden to Xu in a gamble. Over the past 500 years, the Humble Administrator's garden has changed its owner many times. In history, it was divided into two parts and three parts, and then combined into one. The name of the garden varied from private garden to government garden, or scattered into folk houses. It was not until the 1950s that the garden was completely integrated and its original name was restored. Among the numerous historical figures in the Humble Administrator's garden, Wen Zhengming, Cao Xueqin and Li Xiucheng are particularly attractive. We will introduce them one by one when we visit the scenic spots.

  Lanxue hall is the main hall in the east of China. The name of the hall comes from Li Bai's poem "independent between heaven and earth, the breeze sprinkles Lanxue". The hall has three rooms facing south, with a secluded environment. There is a screen door in the middle of the hall. To the south of the screen door, we will take a look at the painting "panorama of Humble Administrator's garden", which is made with Suzhou traditional lacquer carving technology.

  Zhuozheng garden was built in Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty in the 15th century. It is the largest existing classical garden in Suzhou, covering an area of 78 mu. It is mainly built by water. Most of the buildings are built near the water. The water corridor in the mountains is undulating and smooth. This grand view of the classical luxury garden, with its layout of the mountain island, bamboo dock, Songgang, Qushui of interest, is known as the "world garden model.". The whole garden is divided into four parts: East, middle, West and residence. Residence is a typical Suzhou residence. Most of the existing buildings in the Humble Administrator's garden were rebuilt in 1850 when the Humble Administrator's garden became the garden of zhongwangfu in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom.

  The eastern part covers an area of about 31 mu. It was originally called "guitianyuanju" because in 1631 ad, the eastern part of the garden was named after Wang Xinyi, the Shilang. It presents an idyllic landscape, with buildings dotted among the riverbanks and trees, and streams passing at the foot of the rockery, creating an open space full of wild mountains and forests.

  The central part covers an area of about 18 mu, with luxuriant flowers and trees, beautiful scenery and elegant pavilions. It is the essence of Humble Administrator's Garden. The overall layout takes water as the center, and all kinds of buildings are placed near the water. The modeling is simple and elegant. The pavilions and pavilions are built near the water, and some pavilions and pavilions are straight out of the water, which has the characteristics of Jiangnan Water Town. The rockery is surrounded by pools and water, and the top of the rockery is like an island in a lake. The whole space is full of natural charm, and the atmosphere is quiet and secluded. It shows the gardening pattern of the Ming Dynasty in the 16th century, and basically maintains the artistic style of the Ming Dynasty garden designer Wen Zhengming - thick, simple, and sparse.

  In the west, it used to be a "Buyuan" with an area of about 12.5 mu. Its water surface is circuitous and its layout is compact. Pavilions are built near mountains and rivers. Because of the large-scale reconstruction, the style of crafty and artificial art formed after the Qianlong reign gained the upper hand, but the water stone part is still close to the central scenic area, and the undulating, tortuous and undulating water corridors and streams are excellent works of Suzhou garden art. The present pattern maintains the style and features of the late Qing Dynasty's rich businessman Zhang Luqian.

  "Zhuiyun peak" is a famous peak left over from Ming Dynasty. It was stacked by Chen Siyun, a master of Dieshan. It stands on the rockery behind the Lan Xue Tang, just like a cloud landing on the earth, dotted with the landscape, but also like a barrier, hiding the garden and infinite painting behind. This "straight to the point" gardening method of "zhuoyun peak" blocking the sight of the guests is called "barrier scenery" and plays a fascinating role.

  As soon as we enter the garden, what we see is not a panoramic pond, but this huge lake stone. It's just like the girl who wants to meet and be ashamed, "still holding the Pipa and half covering her face". Here is the unique charm of Oriental women, leaving a mystery and a prospect for people to explore.

  According to Wang Xinyi's guiyuantianjuji, there is a pool in front of lanxuetang, "there are peaks in the south of the pool, and the trees are decorated with clouds, which is called zhuiyun peak. The two peaks on the left side of the pool stand side by side, like palms and sails, which is called Lianbi peak. " What we see now are zhuiyun peak and Lianbi peak. The two lake stones stand at the intersection like patrons, just like the situation at the gate of Daguan garden described in the book. They are like beasts and ghosts. The strange stone on the right side is distributed like a vine. It has ears and nose. It has both shape and spirit. The two peaks are the works of Chen Siyun, a famous stone folding artist in the late Ming Dynasty. The lake stones used are exquisite and delicate, taking Zhao Songxue's landscape paintings in the late Yuan Dynasty as the model. On the summer night of 1943, zhuiyun peak suddenly collapsed. Later, under the guidance of Wang Xingbo, a landscape expert, this exquisite peak was built again. Today, the peak is mottled with moss and covered with vines.

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